योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-7, verse-25
संसारसरसि स्फारे चरन्ति घ्राणषट्पदाः ।
शरीरपुष्करेष्वन्तश्चिद्रूपरसपायिनः ॥ २५ ॥
शरीरपुष्करेष्वन्तश्चिद्रूपरसपायिनः ॥ २५ ॥
saṃsārasarasi sphāre caranti ghrāṇaṣaṭpadāḥ ,
śarīrapuṣkareṣvantaścidrūparasapāyinaḥ 25
śarīrapuṣkareṣvantaścidrūparasapāyinaḥ 25
25.
ghrāṇaṣaṭpadāḥ cidrūparasapāyinaḥ saṃsārasarasi
sphāre śarīrapuṣkareṣu antaḥ caranti
sphāre śarīrapuṣkareṣu antaḥ caranti
25.
ghrāṇaṣaṭpadāḥ cidrūparasapāyinaḥ saṃsārasarasi
sphāre śarīrapuṣkareṣu antaḥ caranti
sphāre śarīrapuṣkareṣu antaḥ caranti
25.
The six sensory 'bees' (ghrāṇaṣaṭpadāḥ) wander in the vast lake of transmigratory existence (saṃsāra), drinking the essence of conscious form (cit) from within the lotus-like bodies.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- घ्राणषट्पदाः (ghrāṇaṣaṭpadāḥ) - the six sensory 'bees' (metaphor for senses) (six-legged bees of the senses, sensory bees)
- चिद्रूपरसपायिनः (cidrūparasapāyinaḥ) - drinking the essence of conscious form (cit) (drinkers of the essence of consciousness-form)
- संसारसरसि (saṁsārasarasi) - in the lake of transmigratory existence (saṃsāra)
- स्फारे (sphāre) - in the vast, in the extensive
- शरीरपुष्करेषु (śarīrapuṣkareṣu) - from within the lotus-like bodies (in the body-lotuses, in the lotus-like bodies)
- अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside, internal
- चरन्ति (caranti) - they move, they wander, they behave
Words meanings and morphology
घ्राणषट्पदाः (ghrāṇaṣaṭpadāḥ) - the six sensory 'bees' (metaphor for senses) (six-legged bees of the senses, sensory bees)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ghrāṇaṣaṭpada
ghrāṇaṣaṭpada - sensory bee, six-legged (referring to sense-organs)
Masculine plural nominative.
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ghrāṇa+ṣaṭpada)
- ghrāṇa – smell, nose, sense of smell, a sense organ
noun (neuter)
From root 'ghrā' (to smell).
Root: ghrā (class 1) - ṣaṭpada – six-footed, bee
noun (masculine)
'ṣaṣ' (six) + 'pada' (foot).
Note: Subject of the verb 'caranti'.
चिद्रूपरसपायिनः (cidrūparasapāyinaḥ) - drinking the essence of conscious form (cit) (drinkers of the essence of consciousness-form)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of cidrūparasapāyin
cidrūparasapāyin - drinker of the essence of consciousness-form
Nominative plural masculine.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cid-rūpa-rasa+pāyin)
- cid-rūpa-rasa – essence of consciousness-form
noun (masculine) - cit – consciousness, mind, understanding
noun (feminine)
From root 'cit' (to perceive, understand).
Root: cit (class 1) - rūpa – form, appearance, shape, beauty
noun (neuter)
From root 'rūp' (to form).
Root: rūp (class 1) - rasa – juice, essence, taste, flavor, sentiment
noun (masculine)
From root 'ras' (to taste, feel).
Root: ras (class 1) - pāyin – drinker, one who drinks
noun (masculine)
From root 'pā' (to drink) + suffix 'in'.
Root: pā (class 1)
Note: Agreeing with 'ghrāṇaṣaṭpadāḥ'.
संसारसरसि (saṁsārasarasi) - in the lake of transmigratory existence (saṃsāra)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of saṃsārasaras
saṁsārasaras - lake of transmigratory existence
'saṃsāra' (transmigration) + 'saras' (lake).
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (saṃsāra+saras)
- saṃsāra – transmigratory existence, cycle of birth and death, world
noun (masculine)
From root 'sṛ' (to flow, move) with prefix 'sam-'.
Prefix: sam
Root: sṛ (class 1) - saras – lake, pond, pool
noun (neuter)
From root 'sṛ' (to flow).
Root: sṛ (class 1)
Note: Location for the wandering.
स्फारे (sphāre) - in the vast, in the extensive
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of sphāra
sphāra - vast, extensive, expanded, large
From root 'sphāy' (to swell, increase).
Root: sphāy (class 1)
Note: Agreeing with 'saṃsārasarasi'.
शरीरपुष्करेषु (śarīrapuṣkareṣu) - from within the lotus-like bodies (in the body-lotuses, in the lotus-like bodies)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of śarīrapuṣkara
śarīrapuṣkara - body-lotus (metaphorical)
'śarīra' (body) + 'puṣkara' (lotus).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (śarīra+puṣkara)
- śarīra – body, form, physical frame
noun (neuter)
From root 'śṝ' (to crumble, decay).
Root: śṝ (class 9) - puṣkara – lotus, blue lotus, elephant's trunk, sky, water
noun (neuter)
From root 'puṣ' (to nourish, bloom).
Root: puṣ (class 4)
Note: Locative plural, indicating location.
अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside, internal
(indeclinable)
Note: Expresses position.
चरन्ति (caranti) - they move, they wander, they behave
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of car
Present tense, 3rd person plural, active voice.
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Verb for 'ghrāṇaṣaṭpadāḥ'.