योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-71, verse-67
वासनावस्थितो जीवो यात्युत्सृज्य शरीरकम् ।
कपिर्वनतरुं त्यक्त्वा तर्वन्तरमिवास्थितः ॥ ६७ ॥
कपिर्वनतरुं त्यक्त्वा तर्वन्तरमिवास्थितः ॥ ६७ ॥
vāsanāvasthito jīvo yātyutsṛjya śarīrakam ,
kapirvanataruṃ tyaktvā tarvantaramivāsthitaḥ 67
kapirvanataruṃ tyaktvā tarvantaramivāsthitaḥ 67
67.
vāsanāvasthitaḥ jīvaḥ yāti utsṛjya śarīrakam
kapiḥ vanatarum tyaktvā taru-antaram iva āsthitaḥ
kapiḥ vanatarum tyaktvā taru-antaram iva āsthitaḥ
67.
vāsanāvasthitaḥ jīvaḥ śarīrakam utsṛjya yāti,
kapiḥ vanatarum tyaktvā taru-antaram iva āsthitaḥ (yāti).
kapiḥ vanatarum tyaktvā taru-antaram iva āsthitaḥ (yāti).
67.
The individual soul (jīva), abiding in its latent impressions (vāsanā), departs, abandoning the body, just like a monkey, having left one forest tree, settles on another tree.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वासनावस्थितः (vāsanāvasthitaḥ) - abiding in latent impressions
- जीवः (jīvaḥ) - individual soul, living being, life principle
- याति (yāti) - goes, moves, departs
- उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having abandoned, having left, having given up
- शरीरकम् (śarīrakam) - the body (diminutive/affectionate)
- कपिः (kapiḥ) - a monkey
- वनतरुम् (vanatarum) - a forest tree
- त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having left, having given up
- तरु-अन्तरम् (taru-antaram) - another tree, a different tree
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- आस्थितः (āsthitaḥ) - having taken resort in, having settled, established in
Words meanings and morphology
वासनावस्थितः (vāsanāvasthitaḥ) - abiding in latent impressions
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsanāvasthita
vāsanāvasthita - situated in or abiding in latent impressions/vāsanās
Past Passive Participle
Compound type : saptamī-tatpuruṣa (vāsanā+avasthita)
- vāsanā – latent impression, mental trace, karmic predisposition
noun (feminine)
From root 'vas' (to dwell) with suffix 'ana' and feminine ending 'ā'.
Root: vas (class 1) - avasthita – situated, abiding, standing, established
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of the root 'sthā' (to stand) with prefix 'ava'.
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
जीवः (jīvaḥ) - individual soul, living being, life principle
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - individual soul, living being, life, existence
From root 'jīv' (to live).
Root: jīv (class 1)
याति (yāti) - goes, moves, departs
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having abandoned, having left, having given up
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Absolutive (gerund) form of the root 'sṛj' (to create, to abandon) with prefix 'ud'.
Prefix: ud
Root: sṛj (class 6)
Note: Absolutive form from 'ud-sṛj'.
शरीरकम् (śarīrakam) - the body (diminutive/affectionate)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śarīraka
śarīraka - body (often with a diminutive or affectionate suffix)
Diminutive form of 'śarīra' (body).
कपिः (kapiḥ) - a monkey
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kapi
kapi - monkey
वनतरुम् (vanatarum) - a forest tree
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vanataru
vanataru - forest tree
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+taru)
- vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - taru – tree
noun (masculine)
त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having left, having given up
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Absolutive (gerund) form of the root 'tyaj'.
Root: tyaj (class 1)
तरु-अन्तरम् (taru-antaram) - another tree, a different tree
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of taru-antara
taru-antara - another tree, a different tree
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (taru+antara)
- taru – tree
noun (masculine) - antara – other, different, interval, interior
adjective (neuter)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
आस्थितः (āsthitaḥ) - having taken resort in, having settled, established in
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āsthita
āsthita - situated, abiding, settled, resorted to
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of the root 'sthā' (to stand) with prefix 'ā'.
Prefix: ā
Root: sthā (class 1)