योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-71, verse-33
देहश्चलति वातेन तेनैवायाति गच्छति ।
शब्दं करोति वातेन देहनाडीविलासिना ॥ ३३ ॥
शब्दं करोति वातेन देहनाडीविलासिना ॥ ३३ ॥
dehaścalati vātena tenaivāyāti gacchati ,
śabdaṃ karoti vātena dehanāḍīvilāsinā 33
śabdaṃ karoti vātena dehanāḍīvilāsinā 33
33.
dehaḥ calati vātena tena eva āyāti gacchati
| śabdam karoti vātena dehanāḍīvilāsinā ||
| śabdam karoti vātena dehanāḍīvilāsinā ||
33.
dehaḥ vātena calati; tena eva (vātena) āyāti
gacchati (ca) dehanāḍīvilāsinā vātena śabdam karoti
gacchati (ca) dehanāḍīvilāsinā vātena śabdam karoti
33.
The body moves due to the wind (vāta); by that very wind, it comes and goes. It produces sound through the wind (vāta) that courses through the channels of the body.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- देहः (dehaḥ) - body
- चलति (calati) - moves, stirs, trembles
- वातेन (vātena) - by wind, by air, by vital air
- तेन (tena) - by that wind (by that, by it)
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very
- आयाति (āyāti) - comes, approaches
- गच्छति (gacchati) - goes, walks, moves
- शब्दम् (śabdam) - sound, noise, word
- करोति (karoti) - makes, does, performs
- वातेन (vātena) - by wind, by air, by vital air
- देहनाडीविलासिना (dehanāḍīvilāsinā) - by the wind that courses through the channels of the body (by that which sports in the body's channels, by that which delights in the body's subtle passages)
Words meanings and morphology
देहः (dehaḥ) - body
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, form, mass, bulk
Root: dih (class 4)
चलति (calati) - moves, stirs, trembles
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of cal
Root: cal (class 1)
वातेन (vātena) - by wind, by air, by vital air
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vāta
vāta - wind, air, vital air (one of the three humors)
Root: vā (class 2)
तेन (tena) - by that wind (by that, by it)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very
(indeclinable)
आयाति (āyāti) - comes, approaches
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of ā-yā
Prefix: ā
Root: yā (class 2)
गच्छति (gacchati) - goes, walks, moves
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
शब्दम् (śabdam) - sound, noise, word
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śabda
śabda - sound, noise, voice, word, speech
करोति (karoti) - makes, does, performs
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
वातेन (vātena) - by wind, by air, by vital air
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vāta
vāta - wind, air, vital air (one of the three humors)
Root: vā (class 2)
देहनाडीविलासिना (dehanāḍīvilāsinā) - by the wind that courses through the channels of the body (by that which sports in the body's channels, by that which delights in the body's subtle passages)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of dehanāḍīvilāsin
dehanāḍīvilāsin - sporting/delighting in the body's channels
Agent Noun
Compound adjective formed from dehanāḍī (body's channels) and vilāsin (sporting). Vilāsin is an agent noun from root las with prefix vi.
Compound type : upapada_tatpuruṣa (dehanāḍī+vilāsin)
- dehanāḍī – body's channel, subtle passage of the body
noun (feminine) - vilāsin – sporting, playful, delightful, charming, shining
adjective (masculine)
Agent Noun
Derived from root las (to sport, play) with prefix vi.
Prefix: vi
Root: las (class 1)
Note: Qualifies vātena.