योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-11, verse-9
नानाकारविकाराढ्या सत्येवासत्यरूपिणी ।
विभ्रमं जनयत्येषा धीरस्यापि जगत्स्थितिः ॥ ९ ॥
विभ्रमं जनयत्येषा धीरस्यापि जगत्स्थितिः ॥ ९ ॥
nānākāravikārāḍhyā satyevāsatyarūpiṇī ,
vibhramaṃ janayatyeṣā dhīrasyāpi jagatsthitiḥ 9
vibhramaṃ janayatyeṣā dhīrasyāpi jagatsthitiḥ 9
9.
nānākāra-vikāra-āḍhyā satyā iva asatya-rūpiṇī
vibhramam janayati eṣā dhīrasya api jagat-sthitiḥ
vibhramam janayati eṣā dhīrasya api jagat-sthitiḥ
9.
eṣā nānākāra-vikāra-āḍhyā satyā iva asatya-rūpiṇī
jagat-sthitiḥ dhīrasya api vibhramam janayati
jagat-sthitiḥ dhīrasya api vibhramam janayati
9.
Endowed with diverse forms and transformations, this worldly existence (jagat-sthiti) appears real (satya) yet is ultimately unreal in nature (asatya-rūpiṇī). It causes delusion (vibhrama) even for the steadfast and wise.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नानाकार-विकार-आढ्या (nānākāra-vikāra-āḍhyā) - rich in various forms and changes
- सत्या (satyā) - real, true, existing
- इव (iva) - as if, like, seemingly
- असत्य-रूपिणी (asatya-rūpiṇī) - having the nature of unreality, unreal in form
- विभ्रमम् (vibhramam) - delusion, confusion, error
- जनयति (janayati) - generates, causes, produces
- एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
- धीरस्य (dhīrasya) - of the wise, of the steady one
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- जगत्-स्थितिः (jagat-sthitiḥ) - the state of the world, cosmic existence
Words meanings and morphology
नानाकार-विकार-आढ्या (nānākāra-vikāra-āḍhyā) - rich in various forms and changes
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of nānākāra-vikāra-āḍhya
nānākāra-vikāra-āḍhya - endowed with diverse forms and transformations
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nānā+ākāra+vikāra+āḍhya)
- nānā – various, diverse, many
indeclinable - ākāra – form, shape, appearance
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā - vikāra – change, transformation, modification, distortion
noun (masculine)
Prefix: vi - āḍhya – rich, wealthy, endowed with, full of
adjective (masculine)
सत्या (satyā) - real, true, existing
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of satya
satya - real, true, existing, genuine
Note: Feminine form, agreeing with 'jagat-sthitiḥ'.
इव (iva) - as if, like, seemingly
(indeclinable)
असत्य-रूपिणी (asatya-rūpiṇī) - having the nature of unreality, unreal in form
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of asatya-rūpiṇī
asatya-rūpiṇ - having the form/nature of unreality
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (asatya+rūpa)
- asatya – unreal, untrue, false
adjective (neuter) - rūpiṇ – having form, having the nature of
adjective (masculine)
Possessive suffix -in
विभ्रमम् (vibhramam) - delusion, confusion, error
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vibhrama
vibhrama - confusion, error, delusion, wandering, illusion
Root: bhram (class 1)
जनयति (janayati) - generates, causes, produces
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of janaya
Causative stem
From root 'jan' with causative suffix -i
Root: jan (class 4)
एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this, that (demonstrative pronoun)
धीरस्य (dhīrasya) - of the wise, of the steady one
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dhīra
dhīra - steady, firm, wise, courageous, calm
Note: Often used substantively as 'the wise person'.
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
जगत्-स्थितिः (jagat-sthitiḥ) - the state of the world, cosmic existence
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jagat-sthiti
jagat-sthiti - the state/existence/condition of the world
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jagat+sthiti)
- jagat – world, moving, living beings
noun (neuter)
Root: gam (class 1) - sthiti – state, existence, standing, stability, condition
noun (feminine)
Root: sthā (class 1)