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4,11

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-11, verse-53

विचित्रवर्णता यद्वद्दृश्यते कठिनातपे ।
विचित्रशक्तिता तद्वद्देवेशे सदसन्मयी ॥ ५३ ॥
vicitravarṇatā yadvaddṛśyate kaṭhinātape ,
vicitraśaktitā tadvaddeveśe sadasanmayī 53
53. vicitravarṇatā yadvat dṛśyate kaṭhinātape
vicitraśaktitā tadvat deveśe sadasanmayī
53. yadvat vicitravarṇatā kaṭhinātape dṛśyate,
tadvat vicitraśaktitā sadasanmayī deveśe
53. Just as a diversity of colors (vicitravarṇatā) is seen in intense sunlight, similarly, a diverse potentiality (śakti), comprising both existence and non-existence, is present in the Lord of the gods.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विचित्रवर्णता (vicitravarṇatā) - diversity of colors, variegatedness of hues
  • यद्वत् (yadvat) - just as, in which manner
  • दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears
  • कठिनातपे (kaṭhinātape) - in intense sunlight, in fierce heat
  • विचित्रशक्तिता (vicitraśaktitā) - diverse potentiality (śakti), variegated power
  • तद्वत् (tadvat) - similarly, in that manner
  • देवेशे (deveśe) - in the Lord of the gods, in the supreme deity
  • सदसन्मयी (sadasanmayī) - consisting of existence and non-existence, made of being and non-being

Words meanings and morphology

विचित्रवर्णता (vicitravarṇatā) - diversity of colors, variegatedness of hues
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vicitravarṇatā
vicitravarṇatā - diversity/variegatedness of colors
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vicitravarṇa+tā)
  • vicitravarṇa – variegated color
    noun (neuter)
  • tā – suffix forming abstract nouns (e.g., -ness, -ity)
    suffix (feminine)
यद्वत् (yadvat) - just as, in which manner
(indeclinable)
दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of dṛś
present passive
Root 'dṛś' (Pāṇinian class 1) with passive suffix 'ya' and middle ending 'te'.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: The subject is `vicitravarṇatā`.
कठिनातपे (kaṭhinātape) - in intense sunlight, in fierce heat
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kaṭhinātapa
kaṭhinātapa - intense heat/sunlight
Compound type : karmadhāraya (kaṭhina+ātapa)
  • kaṭhina – hard, difficult, intense, severe
    adjective
  • ātapa – heat, sunshine, warmth
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: tap (class 1)
विचित्रशक्तिता (vicitraśaktitā) - diverse potentiality (śakti), variegated power
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vicitraśaktitā
vicitraśaktitā - diversity of power/potentiality (śakti)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vicitraśakti+tā)
  • vicitraśakti – diverse power/potentiality
    noun (feminine)
  • tā – suffix forming abstract nouns (e.g., -ness, -ity)
    suffix (feminine)
Note: Subject of the implied verb.
तद्वत् (tadvat) - similarly, in that manner
(indeclinable)
Note: Correlative to 'yadvat'.
देवेशे (deveśe) - in the Lord of the gods, in the supreme deity
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of deveśa
deveśa - Lord of gods, supreme deity
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+īśa)
  • deva – god, deity, divine being
    noun (masculine)
    Root: div (class 4)
  • īśa – lord, master, ruler
    noun (masculine)
    Root: īś (class 2)
Note: Locative case indicating location.
सदसन्मयी (sadasanmayī) - consisting of existence and non-existence, made of being and non-being
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sadasanmayī
sadasanmayī - consisting of existence and non-existence (sat and asat)
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (sat+asat+mayī)
  • sat – existing, real, good, true, being, existence
    adjective/noun (masculine)
    present active participle
    Present active participle of root 'as' (to be).
    Root: as (class 2)
  • asat – non-existent, unreal, bad, non-being, non-existence
    adjective/noun (masculine)
    present active participle
    Negative particle 'a' + present active participle of root 'as' (to be).
    Prefix: a
    Root: as (class 2)
  • mayī – made of, consisting of, full of (feminine form of -maya)
    adjectival suffix (feminine)
Note: Adjective modifying `vicitraśaktitā`.