योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-11, verse-45
कल्पनान्या जगन्नाम्नी नासीदस्ति भविष्यति ।
ब्रह्मणो जगतो भेदो मनागपि न विद्यते ॥ ४५ ॥
ब्रह्मणो जगतो भेदो मनागपि न विद्यते ॥ ४५ ॥
kalpanānyā jagannāmnī nāsīdasti bhaviṣyati ,
brahmaṇo jagato bhedo manāgapi na vidyate 45
brahmaṇo jagato bhedo manāgapi na vidyate 45
45.
kalpanā anyā jagannāmnī na āsīt asti bhaviṣyati
brahmaṇaḥ jagataḥ bhedaḥ manāk api na vidyate
brahmaṇaḥ jagataḥ bhedaḥ manāk api na vidyate
45.
jagannāmnī anyā kalpanā na āsīt asti bhaviṣyati
brahmaṇaḥ jagataḥ manāk api bhedaḥ na vidyate
brahmaṇaḥ jagataḥ manāk api bhedaḥ na vidyate
45.
There was, is, and will be no other mental creation named 'world.' Not even the slightest difference exists between Brahman (brahman) and the world.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कल्पना (kalpanā) - mental creation (imagination, mental creation, conception)
- अन्या (anyā) - other (other, different)
- जगन्नाम्नी (jagannāmnī) - named 'world' (named world, having the name 'world')
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- आसीत् (āsīt) - was (was, existed)
- अस्ति (asti) - is (is, exists)
- भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (will be, will exist)
- ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahman (brahman) (of Brahman, from Brahman)
- जगतः (jagataḥ) - of the world (of the world, from the world)
- भेदः (bhedaḥ) - difference (difference, distinction, division)
- मनाक् (manāk) - even a little (a little, slightly, even a little)
- अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- विद्यते (vidyate) - exists (is found, exists, is known)
Words meanings and morphology
कल्पना (kalpanā) - mental creation (imagination, mental creation, conception)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kalpanā
kalpanā - imagination, mental creation, conception
From root `kḷp` (to be fit, able) + `ana` suffix.
Root: kḷp (class 10)
Note: Subject of the first clause.
अन्या (anyā) - other (other, different)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anya
anya - other, different, another
Note: Agrees with `kalpanā`.
जगन्नाम्नी (jagannāmnī) - named 'world' (named world, having the name 'world')
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jagannāman
jagannāman - having the name 'world', world-named
From `jagat` (world) + `nāman` (name). `ī` suffix for feminine.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa/bahuvrīhi (jagat+nāman)
- jagat – world, universe
noun (neuter)
Present active participle of `gam` used as a noun.
Root: gam (class 1) - nāman – name
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with `kalpanā`.
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Note: Negates the following verbs.
आसीत् (āsīt) - was (was, existed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as
Imperfect Active
3rd person singular, imperfect tense, active voice.
Root: as (class 2)
अस्ति (asti) - is (is, exists)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Active
3rd person singular, present tense, active voice.
Root: as (class 2)
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (will be, will exist)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Future Active
3rd person singular, future tense, active voice.
Root: bhū (class 1)
ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahman (brahman) (of Brahman, from Brahman)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the Absolute, ultimate reality, the Supreme Being
Root: bṛh
Note: Used in the genitive to denote relation.
जगतः (jagataḥ) - of the world (of the world, from the world)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving
From root `gam` (to go) + `śatṛ` (present active participle suffix). Used as a noun.
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Used in the genitive to denote relation.
भेदः (bhedaḥ) - difference (difference, distinction, division)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bheda
bheda - difference, distinction, division, breach
From root `bhid` (to split, break).
Root: bhid (class 7)
Note: Subject of `vidyate`.
मनाक् (manāk) - even a little (a little, slightly, even a little)
(indeclinable)
Note: Modifies `bhedaḥ`.
अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used for emphasis with `manāk`.
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Note: Negates `vidyate`.
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists (is found, exists, is known)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
Present Middle
3rd person singular, present tense, middle voice. From root `vid` (class 4).
Root: vid (class 4)