योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-96, verse-53
स्वमार्गमभिशंसन्ति वादिनश्चित्रया दृशा ।
विचित्रदेशकालोत्था मार्गं स्वं पथिका इव ॥ ५३ ॥
विचित्रदेशकालोत्था मार्गं स्वं पथिका इव ॥ ५३ ॥
svamārgamabhiśaṃsanti vādinaścitrayā dṛśā ,
vicitradeśakālotthā mārgaṃ svaṃ pathikā iva 53
vicitradeśakālotthā mārgaṃ svaṃ pathikā iva 53
53.
svamārgam abhisaṃsanti vādinaḥ citrayā dṛśā
vicitradeśakālotthāḥ mārgam svam pathikāḥ iva
vicitradeśakālotthāḥ mārgam svam pathikāḥ iva
53.
vādinaḥ citrayā dṛśā svamārgam abhisaṃsanti
iva vicitradeśakālotthāḥ pathikāḥ svam mārgam
iva vicitradeśakālotthāḥ pathikāḥ svam mārgam
53.
Proponents declare their own paths with diverse perspectives, just as travelers, arising from different places and times, praise their respective ways.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वमार्गम् (svamārgam) - their own path
- अभिसंसन्ति (abhisaṁsanti) - they praise, they declare, they proclaim
- वादिनः (vādinaḥ) - speakers, disputants, proponents
- चित्रया (citrayā) - with varied, with diverse
- दृशा (dṛśā) - with perspective (with vision, with perception, with insight)
- विचित्रदेशकालोत्थाः (vicitradeśakālotthāḥ) - born from various places and times
- मार्गम् (mārgam) - path, way
- स्वम् (svam) - their own (own)
- पथिकाः (pathikāḥ) - travelers
- इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)
Words meanings and morphology
स्वमार्गम् (svamārgam) - their own path
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of svamārga
svamārga - one's own path, one's own way
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+mārga)
- sva – own, one's own
adjective - mārga – path, way, road
noun (masculine)
Root: mṛj (class 2)
अभिसंसन्ति (abhisaṁsanti) - they praise, they declare, they proclaim
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of abhisaṃśas
Prefixes: abhi+sam
Root: śas (class 2)
वादिनः (vādinaḥ) - speakers, disputants, proponents
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vādin
vādin - speaker, proponent, debater, advocate
agent noun
from root vad + ṇini (agent suffix)
Root: vad (class 1)
चित्रया (citrayā) - with varied, with diverse
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of citrā
citra - varied, diverse, wonderful, bright, clear
दृशा (dṛśā) - with perspective (with vision, with perception, with insight)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of dṛś
dṛś - vision, sight, appearance, eye
from root dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
विचित्रदेशकालोत्थाः (vicitradeśakālotthāḥ) - born from various places and times
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vicitradeśakālottha
vicitradeśakālottha - arising from diverse places and times
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vicitra+deśa+kāla+uttha)
- vicitra – very varied, diverse, multi-colored, wonderful
adjective (neuter)
vi (prefix) + citra
Prefix: vi - deśa – place, region, country
noun (masculine)
Root: diś (class 6) - kāla – time, period, season
noun (masculine)
Root: kal (class 10) - uttha – born from, arising from, produced by
adjective
derived from ud-sthā (to stand up, arise)
From root sthā + prefix ut.
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Adjective for pathikāḥ.
मार्गम् (mārgam) - path, way
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mārga
mārga - path, way, road
Root: mṛj (class 2)
Note: This is an independent word from svamārgam.
स्वम् (svam) - their own (own)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sva
sva - own, one's own, self
पथिकाः (pathikāḥ) - travelers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pathika
pathika - traveler, wayfarer
from pathi (path) + ṭhan (suffix)
इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
particle of comparison