योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-55, verse-7

ततोऽसौ प्रेतशब्देन प्रोच्यते व्यवहारिभिः ।
चेतनं वासनामिश्रमामोदानिलवत्स्थितम् ॥ ७ ॥

tato'sau pretaśabdena procyate vyavahāribhiḥ ,
cetanaṃ vāsanāmiśramāmodānilavatsthitam 7

7. tataḥ asau preta-śabdena procyate vyavahāribhiḥ
cetanam vāsanā-miśram āmoda-anila-vat-sthitam

7. tataḥ asau vāsanā-miśram cetanam āmoda-anila-vat-sthitam (san) vyavahāribhiḥ preta-śabdena procyate.

7. Therefore, it (the `jīva`) is called a 'preta' by worldly people. This conscious principle (cetana), mixed with latent impressions (vāsanā), exists like a fragrant breeze.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - thence, therefore, thereupon

• असौ (asau) - that (jīva) (that, this)

• प्रेत-शब्देन (preta-śabdena) - by the word 'preta' (ghost, departed spirit)

• प्रोच्यते (procyate) - is called, is designated

• व्यवहारिभिः (vyavahāribhiḥ) - by worldly people, by those who deal with the world

• चेतनम् (cetanam) - the conscious principle, consciousness

• वासना-मिश्रम् (vāsanā-miśram) - mixed with latent impressions (vāsanā)

• आमोद-अनिल-वत्-स्थितम् (āmoda-anila-vat-sthitam) - existing like fragrant wind

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - thence, therefore, thereupon

(indeclinable)

असौ (asau) - that (jīva) (that, this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that, this

प्रेत-शब्देन (preta-śabdena) - by the word 'preta' (ghost, departed spirit)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of preta-śabda

preta-śabda - word 'preta'

Compound type : tatpurusha (preta+śabda)

• preta – departed spirit, ghost, dead
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from pra-i (go forth).
  Prefix: pra
  Root: i (class 2)
• śabda – word, sound
  noun (masculine)
  Root: śabd (class 1)

प्रोच्यते (procyate) - is called, is designated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of pravac

Prefix: pra

Root: vac (class 2)

व्यवहारिभिः (vyavahāribhiḥ) - by worldly people, by those who deal with the world

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vyavahārin

vyavahārin - one who deals with the world, a man of business, practical person

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: hṛ (class 1)

चेतनम् (cetanam) - the conscious principle, consciousness

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of cetana

cetana - conscious, sentient, consciousness

Root: cit (class 1)

वासना-मिश्रम् (vāsanā-miśram) - mixed with latent impressions (vāsanā)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vāsanā-miśra

vāsanā-miśra - mixed with vāsanā

Compound type : tatpurusha (vāsanā+miśra)

• vāsanā – latent impression, subtle inclination, desire
  noun (feminine)
  Root: vas (class 4)
• miśra – mixed, mingled, combined
  adjective
  Root: miśr

Note: Agrees with 'cetanam'.

आमोद-अनिल-वत्-स्थितम् (āmoda-anila-vat-sthitam) - existing like fragrant wind

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of āmoda-anila-vat-sthita

āmoda-anila-vat-sthita - standing/existing like fragrant wind

Compound type : bahuvrihi (āmoda+anila+vat+sthita)

• āmoda – fragrance, joy
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: mud (class 1)
• anila – wind, air
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an
• vat – like, similar to (suffix)
  indeclinable
• sthita – standing, existing, situated
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root sthā.
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'cetanam'.