योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-55, verse-65
चेतितं यत्तु सौषिर्यं तन्नभस्तत्र मारुतः ।
स्पन्दात्मेत्यादिसर्गेहाः पदार्थेष्विव चोपनम् ॥ ६५ ॥
स्पन्दात्मेत्यादिसर्गेहाः पदार्थेष्विव चोपनम् ॥ ६५ ॥
cetitaṃ yattu sauṣiryaṃ tannabhastatra mārutaḥ ,
spandātmetyādisargehāḥ padārtheṣviva copanam 65
spandātmetyādisargehāḥ padārtheṣviva copanam 65
65.
cetitam yat tu sauṣiryam tat nabhaḥ tatra mārutaḥ
spanda-ātmā iti ādi sarga-īhāḥ padārtheṣu iva ca upanam
spanda-ātmā iti ādi sarga-īhāḥ padārtheṣu iva ca upanam
65.
yat tu sauṣiryam cetitam,
tat nabhaḥ; tatra mārutaḥ spanda-ātmā iti ādi sarga-īhāḥ ca padārtheṣu iva upanam (bhavanti)
tat nabhaḥ; tatra mārutaḥ spanda-ātmā iti ādi sarga-īhāḥ ca padārtheṣu iva upanam (bhavanti)
65.
That which is perceived as hollowness is space (nabhas); within it is air (māruta). This air, whose intrinsic nature (ātman) is vibration, and so on, comprises the primary creative endeavors (sarga-īhāḥ), appearing as a stirring, as it were, within all phenomena.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चेतितम् (cetitam) - perceived (perceived, known, understood, observed)
- यत् (yat) - whatever (which, whatever)
- तु (tu) - indeed, emphasis (but, indeed, however)
- सौषिर्यम् (sauṣiryam) - hollowness (hollowness, emptiness, porousness)
- तत् (tat) - that (that, it)
- नभः (nabhaḥ) - space (nabhas) (sky, atmosphere, space, ether)
- तत्र (tatra) - therein (there, in that place)
- मारुतः (mārutaḥ) - air (māruta) (air, wind, god of wind)
- स्पन्द-आत्मा (spanda-ātmā) - whose intrinsic nature (ātman) is vibration (whose nature is vibration, vibratory self)
- इति (iti) - thus, marking a preceding description (thus, in this manner, so, quotation marker)
- आदि (ādi) - primary, initial (as part of the compound `ādi sarga-īhāḥ`) (beginning, first, primary, and so on)
- सर्ग-ईहाः (sarga-īhāḥ) - creative endeavors (sarga-īhāḥ) (creative efforts, activities of creation)
- पदार्थेषु (padārtheṣu) - in all phenomena (in objects, in things, in categories of existence, in phenomena)
- इव (iva) - as it were, like (like, as, as it were)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- उपनम् (upanam) - a stirring (stirring, agitation, movement, inducement)
Words meanings and morphology
चेतितम् (cetitam) - perceived (perceived, known, understood, observed)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cetita
cetita - perceived, known, understood
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √cit (class 1, 10) 'to perceive, know', suffix -ta.
Root: cit (class 1)
यत् (yat) - whatever (which, whatever)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who
तु (tu) - indeed, emphasis (but, indeed, however)
(indeclinable)
सौषिर्यम् (sauṣiryam) - hollowness (hollowness, emptiness, porousness)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sauṣirya
sauṣirya - hollowness, emptiness
From suṣira (hollow) + ṣya (abstract suffix).
तत् (tat) - that (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
नभः (nabhaḥ) - space (nabhas) (sky, atmosphere, space, ether)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nabhas
nabhas - sky, atmosphere, space, ether
तत्र (tatra) - therein (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
मारुतः (mārutaḥ) - air (māruta) (air, wind, god of wind)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of māruta
māruta - air, wind, god of wind
स्पन्द-आत्मा (spanda-ātmā) - whose intrinsic nature (ātman) is vibration (whose nature is vibration, vibratory self)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of spandātman
spandātman - whose nature is vibration, vibratory self
Compound type : tatpurusha (spanda+ātman)
- spanda – vibration, throbbing, movement
noun (masculine)
Root: spand (class 1) - ātman – self, soul, essence, intrinsic nature
noun (masculine)
इति (iti) - thus, marking a preceding description (thus, in this manner, so, quotation marker)
(indeclinable)
आदि (ādi) - primary, initial (as part of the compound `ādi sarga-īhāḥ`) (beginning, first, primary, and so on)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ādi
ādi - beginning, first, and so on
Note: Agrees with sarga-īhāḥ.
सर्ग-ईहाः (sarga-īhāḥ) - creative endeavors (sarga-īhāḥ) (creative efforts, activities of creation)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sargaihā
sargaihā - creative effort/activity
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarga+īhā)
- sarga – creation, emanation, world
noun (masculine)
Root: sṛj (class 6) - īhā – effort, endeavor, desire, activity
noun (feminine)
Root: īh (class 1)
पदार्थेषु (padārtheṣu) - in all phenomena (in objects, in things, in categories of existence, in phenomena)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of padārtha
padārtha - object, thing, category of existence, meaning of a word
From pada (word/step) + artha (meaning/purpose/object).
Compound type : tatpurusha (pada+artha)
- pada – foot, step, word, position
noun (neuter) - artha – meaning, purpose, object, wealth
noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - as it were, like (like, as, as it were)
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
उपनम् (upanam) - a stirring (stirring, agitation, movement, inducement)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of upana
upana - stirring, agitation, movement
From upa (prefix) + √nam (to bend/move).
Prefix: upa
Root: nam (class 1)