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3,55

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-55, verse-25

तत्र चारुफलं भुक्त्वा प्रविश्य हृदयं नृणाम् ।
रेतसामधितिष्ठन्ति गर्भे जातिक्रमोचिते ॥ २५ ॥
tatra cāruphalaṃ bhuktvā praviśya hṛdayaṃ nṛṇām ,
retasāmadhitiṣṭhanti garbhe jātikramocite 25
25. tatra cāruphalam bhuktvā praviśya hṛdayam nṛṇām
retasām adhitiṣṭhanti garbhe jātikramocite
25. tatra cāruphalam bhuktvā nṛṇām hṛdayam praviśya
jātikramocite garbhe retasām adhitiṣṭhanti
25. There, having partaken of delightful fruit and having entered the hearts of men, they reside in the semen, in a womb appropriate to their lineage (jāti) and sequence of births.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • चारुफलम् (cāruphalam) - beautiful fruit, delightful fruit
  • भुक्त्वा (bhuktvā) - having eaten, having enjoyed, having partaken
  • प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered
  • हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart, mind, core
  • नृणाम् (nṛṇām) - of men, of human beings
  • रेतसाम् (retasām) - of semen, of virile fluid
  • अधितिष्ठन्ति (adhitiṣṭhanti) - they reside, they stand upon, they take abode
  • गर्भे (garbhe) - in the womb, in the embryo
  • जातिक्रमोचिते (jātikramocite) - in the one suitable for (their) species and birth order

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
चारुफलम् (cāruphalam) - beautiful fruit, delightful fruit
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of cāruphala
cāruphala - beautiful fruit
Compound type : karmadhāraya (cāru+phala)
  • cāru – beautiful, charming, delightful
    adjective
  • phala – fruit, result, consequence
    noun (neuter)
    Root: phal (class 1)
Note: Object of 'bhuktvā'
भुक्त्वा (bhuktvā) - having eaten, having enjoyed, having partaken
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
From root bhuj 'to enjoy' with suffix -tvā
Root: bhuj (class 7)
Note: Absolutive (gerund)
प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
From root viś 'to enter' with prefix pra and suffix -ya
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
Note: Absolutive (gerund)
हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart, mind, core
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya
hṛdaya - heart, mind, essence
Note: Object of 'praviśya'
नृणाम् (nṛṇām) - of men, of human beings
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of nṛ
nṛ - man, human being, person
Root: nṛ
Note: Possessive, 'of men'
रेतसाम् (retasām) - of semen, of virile fluid
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of retas
retas - semen, virile fluid, seed, fluid
Root: ri
Note: Possessive, referring to the 'seed' from which a new being develops.
अधितिष्ठन्ति (adhitiṣṭhanti) - they reside, they stand upon, they take abode
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of adhiṣṭhā
From root sthā 'to stand' with prefix adhi
Prefix: adhi
Root: sthā (class 1)
गर्भे (garbhe) - in the womb, in the embryo
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of garbha
garbha - womb, embryo, fetus, interior
Root: gṛbh
Note: Locative case indicating place of residence
जातिक्रमोचिते (jātikramocite) - in the one suitable for (their) species and birth order
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of jātikramocita
jātikramocita - suitable for (one's) birth/lineage and sequence
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jāti+krama+ucita)
  • jāti – birth, species, caste, lineage (jāti)
    noun (feminine)
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • krama – order, sequence, succession
    noun (masculine)
    From root kram 'to step'
    Root: kram (class 1)
  • ucita – proper, suitable, appropriate
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root vac 'to say' or root uc 'to be accustomed'
    Root: vac/uc (class 2)
Note: Modifies 'garbhe'