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2,11

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-11, verse-65

इमां ज्ञानगिरं श्रोतुमवबोद्धं च सन्मते ।
अर्हस्युद्धतकर्णस्त्वं जन्तुर्वीणास्वनं यथा ॥ ६५ ॥
imāṃ jñānagiraṃ śrotumavaboddhaṃ ca sanmate ,
arhasyuddhatakarṇastvaṃ janturvīṇāsvanaṃ yathā 65
65. imām jñānagiram śrotum avaboddham ca sanmate arhasi
uddhata-karṇaḥ tvam jantuḥ vīṇā-svanam yathā
65. sanmate,
tvam uddhata-karṇaḥ,
imām jñānagiram śrotum ca avaboddham arhasi,
yathā jantuḥ vīṇā-svanam.
65. O good-minded one, you are fit to hear and understand this word of knowledge, just as a creature listens intently, with its ears raised, to the sound of a vīṇā.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इमाम् (imām) - this (word of knowledge) (this, this one)
  • ज्ञानगिरम् (jñānagiram) - word of knowledge, wise speech
  • श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to hear, to listen
  • अवबोद्धम् (avaboddham) - to understand, to comprehend, to perceive
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • सन्मते (sanmate) - O good-minded one!, O wise one!
  • अर्हसि (arhasi) - you are worthy, you deserve, you are able
  • उद्धत-कर्णः (uddhata-karṇaḥ) - with raised ears, attentive
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • जन्तुः (jantuḥ) - creature, living being, person
  • वीणा-स्वनम् (vīṇā-svanam) - sound of a lute/vīṇā
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

Words meanings and morphology

इमाम् (imām) - this (word of knowledge) (this, this one)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one, the present
ज्ञानगिरम् (jñānagiram) - word of knowledge, wise speech
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of jñānagira
jñānagira - word of knowledge, wise speech
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jñāna+gir)
  • jñāna – knowledge, wisdom, understanding
    noun (neuter)
    Root: jñā (class 9)
  • gir – speech, word, voice
    noun (feminine)
    Root: gṝ
श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to hear, to listen
(indeclinable)
infinitive
Infinitive form of the verb śru
Root: śru (class 5)
अवबोद्धम् (avaboddham) - to understand, to comprehend, to perceive
(indeclinable)
infinitive
Infinitive form of the verb budh with prefix ava
Prefix: ava
Root: budh (class 1)
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
सन्मते (sanmate) - O good-minded one!, O wise one!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of sanmati
sanmati - good mind, sound intellect, one with a good mind
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sat+mati)
  • sat – good, true, existent, real
    adjective (neuter)
    present active participle
    Present participle of as 'to be'
    Root: as (class 2)
  • mati – mind, thought, intelligence, opinion
    noun (feminine)
    Root: man (class 4)
Note: Used here in vocative addressing a person with a good mind.
अर्हसि (arhasi) - you are worthy, you deserve, you are able
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of arh
Root: arh (class 1)
उद्धत-कर्णः (uddhata-karṇaḥ) - with raised ears, attentive
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of uddhata-karṇa
uddhata-karṇa - with raised ears, having uplifted ears
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (uddhata+karṇa)
  • uddhata – raised, uplifted, arrogant
    adjective (masculine)
    past passive participle
    Past passive participle of ud-han (to strike up, lift up)
    Prefix: ud
    Root: han (class 2)
  • karṇa – ear
    noun (masculine)
Note: Modifies 'tvam'.
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
जन्तुः (jantuḥ) - creature, living being, person
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jantu
jantu - creature, living being, person
Root: jan (class 4)
वीणा-स्वनम् (vīṇā-svanam) - sound of a lute/vīṇā
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vīṇā-svana
vīṇā-svana - sound of a lute, music of a vīṇā
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vīṇā+svana)
  • vīṇā – lute, Indian stringed instrument (vīṇā)
    noun (feminine)
  • svana – sound, noise, tone
    noun (masculine)
    Root: svan (class 1)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like
(indeclinable)