योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-11, verse-60

एते सेव्याः प्रयत्नेन चत्वारौ द्वौ त्रयोऽथवा ।
द्वारमुद्धाटयन्त्येते मोक्षराजगृहे तथा ॥ ६० ॥

ete sevyāḥ prayatnena catvārau dvau trayo'thavā ,
dvāramuddhāṭayantyete mokṣarājagṛhe tathā 60

60. ete sevyāḥ prayatnena catvāraḥ dvau trayaḥ athavā
dvāram uddhāṭayanti ete mokṣarājagṛhe tathā

60. ete (catvāraḥ) prayatnena sevyāḥ athavā dvau trayaḥ (sevyāḥ).
tathā ete mokṣarājagṛhe dvāram uddhāṭayanti.

60. These (qualities) should be diligently cultivated – all four, or even two or three of them. In this way, they open the door to the royal mansion of final liberation (mokṣa).

Words meanings summery:

• एते (ete) - these

• सेव्याः (sevyāḥ) - to be served, to be cultivated, to be practiced

• प्रयत्नेन (prayatnena) - with effort, diligently, carefully

• चत्वारः (catvāraḥ) - four

• द्वौ (dvau) - two

• त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

• अथवा (athavā) - or, alternatively

• द्वारम् (dvāram) - door, gate

• उद्धाटयन्ति (uddhāṭayanti) - they open, they cause to open

• एते (ete) - these

• मोक्षराजगृहे (mokṣarājagṛhe) - in the royal mansion of liberation (mokṣa)

• तथा (tathā) - thus, in this way, similarly

Words meanings and morphology

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Subject.

सेव्याः (sevyāḥ) - to be served, to be cultivated, to be practiced

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sevya

sevya - to be served, to be attended, to be practiced, to be followed

Gerundive / Future Passive Participle

Formed from sev (to serve) with suffix -ya

Root: sev (class 1)

Note: Predicate adjective for 'ete'.

प्रयत्नेन (prayatnena) - with effort, diligently, carefully

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of prayatna

prayatna - effort, exertion, diligence, carefulness

From pra- + yat (to strive)

Prefix: pra

Root: yat (class 1)

Note: Adverbial, modifying 'sevyāḥ'.

चत्वारः (catvāraḥ) - four

(numeral)

द्वौ (dvau) - two

(numeral)

त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

(numeral)

Note: Used with sandhi 'trayo' before 'athavā'.

अथवा (athavā) - or, alternatively

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

द्वारम् (dvāram) - door, gate

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dvāra

dvāra - gate, door, entrance

Note: Object of 'uddhāṭayanti'.

उद्धाटयन्ति (uddhāṭayanti) - they open, they cause to open

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of uddhāṭay

present tense, causative stem

Causative of ud- + ghāṭ (to strike)

Prefix: ud

Root: ghāṭ (class 1)

Note: Subject is 'ete'.

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Re-emphasizes the agents opening the door.

मोक्षराजगृहे (mokṣarājagṛhe) - in the royal mansion of liberation (mokṣa)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of mokṣarājagṛha

mokṣarājagṛha - royal mansion of liberation

Compound of mokṣa (liberation), rājan (king), and gṛha (house). Literally, 'house of the king of liberation' or 'royal house of liberation'.

Compound type : tatpurusha (mokṣa+rājan+gṛha)

• mokṣa – liberation, emancipation (mokṣa)
  noun (masculine)
  From muc (to free)
  Root: muc (class 6)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• gṛha – house, home, mansion
  noun (neuter)

Note: Indicates the place where the door is opened.

तथा (tathā) - thus, in this way, similarly

(indeclinable)

Adverbial particle.