योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-11, verse-20

तव चातिप्रसन्नेऽस्मिञ्जातं मनसि पावनम् ।
निर्निमित्तमिदं चारु वैराग्यमरिमर्दन ॥ २० ॥

tava cātiprasanne'smiñjātaṃ manasi pāvanam ,
nirnimittamidaṃ cāru vairāgyamarimardana 20

20. tava ca atiprasanne asmin jātam manasi pāvanam
nirnimittam idam cāru vairāgyam arimardana

20. ca arimardana tava asmin atiprasanne manasi
pāvanam idam cāru nirnimittam vairāgyam jātam

20. And, O destroyer of foes (arimardana), in your exceedingly serene mind, this beautiful, purifying, and causeless detachment (vairāgya) has arisen.

Words meanings summery:

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• च (ca) - and

• अतिप्रसन्ने (atiprasanne) - exceedingly tranquil, very clear/serene

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

• जातम् (jātam) - arisen, born

• मनसि (manasi) - in the mind

• पावनम् (pāvanam) - purifying, sacred

• निर्निमित्तम् (nirnimittam) - causeless, without cause

• इदम् (idam) - this

• चारु (cāru) - beautiful, lovely, charming

• वैराग्यम् (vairāgyam) - detachment, dispassion, renunciation

• अरिमर्दन (arimardana) - O destroyer of enemies

Words meanings and morphology

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अतिप्रसन्ने (atiprasanne) - exceedingly tranquil, very clear/serene

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of atiprasanna

atiprasanna - very tranquil, serene, pleased

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ati+prasanna)

• ati – over, beyond, exceeding, very
  prefix
• prasanna – clear, tranquil, pleased, gracious
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: pra
  Root: sad (class 1)

अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

जातम् (jātam) - arisen, born

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jāta

jāta - born, produced, become

Past Passive Participle

Root: jan (class 4)

मनसि (manasi) - in the mind

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, heart

पावनम् (pāvanam) - purifying, sacred

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pāvana

pāvana - purifying, sanctifying, holy

Root: pū (class 1)

निर्निमित्तम् (nirnimittam) - causeless, without cause

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nirnimitta

nirnimitta - causeless, motiveless, spontaneous

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+nimitta)

• nis – out, forth, without, negation
  prefix
• nimitta – cause, motive, sign, omen
  noun (neuter)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

चारु (cāru) - beautiful, lovely, charming

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of cāru

cāru - beautiful, lovely, agreeable

वैराग्यम् (vairāgyam) - detachment, dispassion, renunciation

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vairāgya

vairāgya - dispassion, indifference to worldly objects, renunciation, detachment

derived from virāga (absence of passion) + ya (suffix for abstract noun)

अरिमर्दन (arimardana) - O destroyer of enemies

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of arimardana

arimardana - destroyer of foes

Compound type : tatpurusha (ari+mardana)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛ (class 1)
• mardana – crushing, destroying, treading down
  noun (neuter)
  Agent noun / Action noun
  Derived from root mṛd with suffix -ana
  Root: mṛd (class 9)