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6,88

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-88, verse-21

सा पपात त्रिधा छिन्ना शक्तिः काञ्चनमालिनी ।
सविस्फुलिङ्गा ज्वलिता महोल्केव दिवश्च्युता ॥२१॥
21. sā papāta tridhā chinnā śaktiḥ kāñcanamālinī ,
savisphuliṅgā jvalitā maholkeva divaścyutā.
21. sā papāta tridhā chinnā śaktiḥ kāñcanamālinī |
savisphuliṅgā jvalitā mahā-ulkā iva divaḥ cyutā
21. That powerful weapon (śakti), cut into three pieces and adorned with a golden garland, fell. It was blazing and sparking, like a great meteor fallen from the sky.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सा (sā) - that (referring to the śakti weapon) (she, that)
  • पपात (papāta) - it fell (it fell, it dropped)
  • त्रिधा (tridhā) - into three pieces (in three ways, threefold, into three pieces)
  • छिन्ना (chinnā) - cut, broken (cut, divided, broken)
  • शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - the powerful weapon (spear) (power, strength, energy, a spear, a powerful weapon)
  • काञ्चनमालिनी (kāñcanamālinī) - adorned with a golden garland (adorned with a golden garland, having a golden chain)
  • सविस्फुलिङ्गा (savisphuliṅgā) - sparking, with sparks (with sparks, sparking)
  • ज्वलिता (jvalitā) - blazing (blazing, ignited, burning)
  • महा-उल्का (mahā-ulkā) - a great meteor (great meteor, large firebrand)
  • इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
  • दिवः (divaḥ) - from the sky (from the sky, from heaven)
  • च्युता (cyutā) - fallen (fallen, dropped, descended)

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - that (referring to the śakti weapon) (she, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
Note: refers to "śaktiḥ"
पपात (papāta) - it fell (it fell, it dropped)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √pat
perfect tense (liṭ)
reduplicated form of √pat
Root: pat (class 1)
त्रिधा (tridhā) - into three pieces (in three ways, threefold, into three pieces)
(indeclinable)
from tri (three) + dhā (adverbial suffix)
छिन्ना (chinnā) - cut, broken (cut, divided, broken)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of chinna
chinna - cut, divided, broken, pierced
Past Passive Participle
from √chid (to cut) + kta
Root: chid (class 7)
शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - the powerful weapon (spear) (power, strength, energy, a spear, a powerful weapon)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śakti
śakti - power, strength, ability, energy, a spear, a powerful weapon, divine energy
from √śak (to be able)
Root: śak (class 5)
Note: subject of "papāta"
काञ्चनमालिनी (kāñcanamālinī) - adorned with a golden garland (adorned with a golden garland, having a golden chain)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kāñcanamālin
kāñcanamālin - having a golden garland, adorned with gold
from kāñcana (gold) + mālin (having a garland)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (kāñcana+mālin)
  • kāñcana – golden, made of gold, gold
    adjective/noun (neuter)
  • mālin – having a garland, garlanded
    adjective
    from mālā (garland) + ini (possessive suffix)
Note: qualifies "śaktiḥ"
सविस्फुलिङ्गा (savisphuliṅgā) - sparking, with sparks (with sparks, sparking)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of savisphuliṅga
savisphuliṅga - having sparks, sparking
from sa (with) + visphuliṅga (spark)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+visphuliṅga)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • visphuliṅga – spark, fiery particle
    noun (masculine)
Note: qualifies "śaktiḥ"
ज्वलिता (jvalitā) - blazing (blazing, ignited, burning)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jvalita
jvalita - blazing, burning, ignited
Past Passive Participle
from √jval (to burn, to blaze) + kta
Root: jval (class 1)
Note: qualifies "śaktiḥ"
महा-उल्का (mahā-ulkā) - a great meteor (great meteor, large firebrand)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mahā-ulkā
mahā-ulkā - great meteor, large firebrand, blazing torch
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ulkā)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • ulkā – meteor, firebrand, torch
    noun (feminine)
Note: part of simile "mahā-ulkā iva"
इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
दिवः (divaḥ) - from the sky (from the sky, from heaven)
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of div
div - sky, heaven, day
च्युता (cyutā) - fallen (fallen, dropped, descended)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cyuta
cyuta - fallen, dropped, slipped, descended
Past Passive Participle
from √cyu (to move, to fall) + kta
Root: cyu (class 1)