वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-88, verse-19

ततः शक्तिं महाशक्तिर्दीप्तां दीप्ताशनीमिव ।
विभीषणाय चिक्षेप राक्षसेन्द्रः प्रतापवान् ॥१९॥

19. tataḥ śaktiṃ mahāśaktirdīptāṃ dīptāśanīmiva ,
vibhīṣaṇāya cikṣepa rākṣasendraḥ pratāpavān.

19. tataḥ śaktim mahāśaktiḥ dīptām dīpta-aśanīm
iva vibhīṣaṇāya cikṣepa rākṣasendraḥ pratāpavān

19. Then the valiant lord of rākṣasas, who possessed immense power, hurled a blazing powerful weapon (śakti) at Vibhishana, like a flashing thunderbolt.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, after that)

• शक्तिम् (śaktim) - a powerful weapon (spear) (power, strength, energy, a spear, a powerful weapon)

• महाशक्तिः (mahāśaktiḥ) - one possessing great power (great power, very powerful, mighty)

• दीप्ताम् (dīptām) - blazing, radiant (blazing, shining, radiant, splendid)

• दीप्त-अशनीम् (dīpta-aśanīm) - a blazing thunderbolt (a blazing thunderbolt, a shining lightning bolt)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• विभीषणाय (vibhīṣaṇāya) - to Vibhishana

• चिक्षेप (cikṣepa) - he hurled (he threw, he cast, he hurled)

• राक्षसेन्द्रः (rākṣasendraḥ) - the lord of rākṣasas (Ravana) (lord of rākṣasas, king of demons)

• प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - valiant, mighty (valiant, mighty, glorious, powerful)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, after that)

(indeclinable)

derived from tad (that) + tas (ablative suffix)

शक्तिम् (śaktim) - a powerful weapon (spear) (power, strength, energy, a spear, a powerful weapon)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śakti

śakti - power, strength, ability, energy, a spear, a powerful weapon, divine energy

from √śak (to be able)

Root: śak (class 5)

महाशक्तिः (mahāśaktiḥ) - one possessing great power (great power, very powerful, mighty)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāśakti

mahāśakti - great power, mighty, very powerful

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+śakti)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• śakti – power, strength, ability, energy
  noun (feminine)
  from √śak (to be able)
  Root: śak (class 5)

Note: qualifying "rākṣasendraḥ"

दीप्ताम् (dīptām) - blazing, radiant (blazing, shining, radiant, splendid)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dīpta

dīpta - blazing, shining, radiant, splendid

Past Passive Participle

from √dīp (to shine) + kta

Root: dīp (class 4)

Note: qualifying "śaktim"

दीप्त-अशनीम् (dīpta-aśanīm) - a blazing thunderbolt (a blazing thunderbolt, a shining lightning bolt)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dīptāśanī

dīptāśanī - blazing thunderbolt

Compound type : karmadhāraya (dīpta+aśanī)

• dīpta – blazing, shining, radiant
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from √dīp (to shine) + kta
  Root: dīp (class 4)
• aśanī – thunderbolt, lightning
  noun (feminine)

Note: part of simile "dīpta-aśanīm iva"

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

विभीषणाय (vibhīṣaṇāya) - to Vibhishana

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of vibhīṣaṇa

vibhīṣaṇa - Vibhishana (proper name of Ravana's brother)

चिक्षेप (cikṣepa) - he hurled (he threw, he cast, he hurled)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √kṣip

perfect tense (liṭ)

intensive reduplicated form of √kṣip

Root: kṣip (class 6)

राक्षसेन्द्रः (rākṣasendraḥ) - the lord of rākṣasas (Ravana) (lord of rākṣasas, king of demons)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasendra

rākṣasendra - lord of rākṣasas, king of demons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (genitive) (rākṣasa+indra)

• rākṣasa – demon, rākṣasa
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, best
  noun (masculine)

Note: subject of "cikṣepa"

प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - valiant, mighty (valiant, mighty, glorious, powerful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat

pratāpavat - powerful, mighty, glorious, valiant

derived from pratāpa (power, glory) + matup (possessive suffix)

Note: qualifying "rākṣasendraḥ"