वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-88, verse-2

मयेन विहितं रौद्रमन्यदस्त्रं महाद्युतिः ।
उत्स्रष्टुं रावणो घोरं राघवाय प्रचक्रमे ॥२॥

2. mayena vihitaṃ raudramanyadastraṃ mahādyutiḥ ,
utsraṣṭuṃ rāvaṇo ghoraṃ rāghavāya pracakrame.

2. mayena vihitam raudram anyat astram mahādyutiḥ
utsraṣṭum rāvaṇaḥ ghoram rāghavāya pracakrame

2. Rāvaṇa, radiant with great splendor, then prepared to unleash another terrible and dreadful weapon (astra) at Rāghava (Rāma), one that had been created by Maya.

Words meanings summery:

• मयेन (mayena) - by Maya (the architect of the asuras) (by Maya)

• विहितम् (vihitam) - (weapon) created (created, fashioned, made)

• रौद्रम् (raudram) - (weapon) terrible (terrible, fierce, formidable)

• अन्यत् (anyat) - another (weapon) (another, other)

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - (astra) (weapon, missile)

• महाद्युतिः (mahādyutiḥ) - Rāvaṇa, who is radiant with great splendor (of great splendor, greatly effulgent)

• उत्स्रष्टुम् (utsraṣṭum) - to unleash, to hurl, to cast

• रावणः (rāvaṇaḥ) - Rāvaṇa

• घोरम् (ghoram) - (weapon) dreadful (terrible, dreadful, formidable)

• राघवाय (rāghavāya) - at Rāghava (Rāma) (to/for Rāghava)

• प्रचक्रमे (pracakrame) - he commenced, he began, he prepared

Words meanings and morphology

मयेन (mayena) - by Maya (the architect of the asuras) (by Maya)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of maya

maya - Maya (proper name of a demon architect)

Note: Agent of 'vihitam'.

विहितम् (vihitam) - (weapon) created (created, fashioned, made)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vihita

vihita - created, fashioned, made, prescribed

Past Passive Participle

From 'vi-√dhā' (to arrange, create).

Prefix: vi

Root: √dhā (class 3)

Note: Qualifies 'astram'.

रौद्रम् (raudram) - (weapon) terrible (terrible, fierce, formidable)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of raudra

raudra - terrible, fierce, formidable, belonging to Rudra

From 'rudra' (terrible, Rudra).

Note: Qualifies 'astram'.

अन्यत् (anyat) - another (weapon) (another, other)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different

Note: Qualifies 'astram'.

अस्त्रम् (astram) - (astra) (weapon, missile)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile

From root '√as' (to throw) + 'tra' suffix.

Root: √as (class 4)

Note: Implied subject or object of 'utsraṣṭum'.

महाद्युतिः (mahādyutiḥ) - Rāvaṇa, who is radiant with great splendor (of great splendor, greatly effulgent)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādyuti

mahādyuti - of great splendor, greatly effulgent

A Bahuvrīhi compound: 'mahā' (great) + 'dyuti' (splendor, radiance).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+dyuti)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
  Feminized form of 'mahat', used as a prefix.
• dyuti – splendor, radiance, light
  noun (feminine)
  From root '√dyut' (to shine).
  Root: √dyut (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'rāvaṇaḥ'.

उत्स्रष्टुम् (utsraṣṭum) - to unleash, to hurl, to cast

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

From 'ut-√sṛj' (to throw up, unleash).

Prefix: ut

Root: √sṛj (class 6)

Note: Infinitive of purpose.

रावणः (rāvaṇaḥ) - Rāvaṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (proper name)

Note: Subject of 'pracakrame'.

घोरम् (ghoram) - (weapon) dreadful (terrible, dreadful, formidable)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ghora

ghora - terrible, dreadful, formidable

From root '√ghur' (to be terrible).

Root: √ghur (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'astram' (object of 'utsraṣṭum').

राघवाय (rāghavāya) - at Rāghava (Rāma) (to/for Rāghava)

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rāma

Patronymic from Raghu.

Note: Dative of recipient or target for the action of unleashing.

प्रचक्रमे (pracakrame) - he commenced, he began, he prepared

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of √pracakram

From 'pra-√kram' (to step forward, begin).

Prefix: pra

Root: √kram (class 1)