बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-80, verse-49
स्त्रीहन्त्रा परिणीता चेत् पतिहन्त्री कुमारिका ।
तदा वैधव्ययोगस्य भङ्गो भवति निश्चयात् ॥४९॥
तदा वैधव्ययोगस्य भङ्गो भवति निश्चयात् ॥४९॥
49. strīhantrā pariṇītā cet patihantrī kumārikā .
tadā vaidhavyayogasya bhaṅgo bhavati niścayāt.
tadā vaidhavyayogasya bhaṅgo bhavati niścayāt.
49.
strīhantrā pariṇītā cet patihantrī kumārikā
tadā vaidhavya-yogasya bhaṅgaḥ bhavati niścayāt
tadā vaidhavya-yogasya bhaṅgaḥ bhavati niścayāt
49.
If a girl, who is destined to kill her husband, is married by a man who has killed a woman, then the planetary combination (yoga) causing widowhood is certainly nullified.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्त्रीहन्त्रा (strīhantrā) - by a woman-killer
- परिणीता (pariṇītā) - married, led around (the sacred fire)
- चेत् (cet) - if
- पतिहन्त्री (patihantrī) - husband-killer
- कुमारिका (kumārikā) - a girl, maiden
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- वैधव्य-योगस्य (vaidhavya-yogasya) - of the planetary combination (yoga) causing widowhood
- भङ्गः (bhaṅgaḥ) - breaking, nullification, destruction
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes, happens, exists
- निश्चयात् (niścayāt) - certainly, undoubtedly, with certainty
Words meanings and morphology
स्त्रीहन्त्रा (strīhantrā) - by a woman-killer
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of strīhantṛ
strīhantṛ - one who kills a woman, a woman-killer
agent noun
Compound of 'strī' (woman) and 'hantṛ' (killer), derived from root 'han' (to strike, kill) with 'tṛc' suffix.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (strī+hantṛ)
- strī – woman, female
noun (feminine) - hantṛ – killer, slayer, destroyer
noun (masculine)
agent noun
Derived from root 'han' (to strike, kill) with 'tṛc' suffix.
Root: han (class 2)
परिणीता (pariṇītā) - married, led around (the sacred fire)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pariṇīta
pariṇīta - married, led around, brought near
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'nī' (to lead) with upasarga 'pari' + 'kta' (past passive participle) suffix.
Prefix: pari
Root: nī (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'kumārikā'.
चेत् (cet) - if
(indeclinable)
पतिहन्त्री (patihantrī) - husband-killer
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of patihantṛ
patihantṛ - one who kills a husband, husband-killer
agent noun
Compound of 'pati' (husband) and 'hantṛ' (killer), derived from root 'han' (to strike, kill) with 'tṛc' suffix.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pati+hantṛ)
- pati – master, lord, husband
noun (masculine) - hantṛ – killer, slayer, destroyer
noun (masculine)
agent noun
Derived from root 'han' (to strike, kill) with 'tṛc' suffix.
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'kumārikā'.
कुमारिका (kumārikā) - a girl, maiden
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kumārikā
kumārikā - a girl, maiden, unmarried woman, daughter
Feminine diminutive of 'kumāra' (boy, youth).
Note: Subject of the clause 'patihantrī kumārikā pariṇītā'.
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
Temporal adverb derived from pronominal stem 'tad'.
वैधव्य-योगस्य (vaidhavya-yogasya) - of the planetary combination (yoga) causing widowhood
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vaidhavya-yoga
vaidhavya-yoga - planetary combination (yoga) indicating widowhood
Compound of 'vaidhavya' (widowhood) and 'yoga' (planetary combination).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaidhavya+yoga)
- vaidhavya – widowhood, state of being a widow
noun (neuter)
Derived from 'vidhavā' (widow) with the 'ṣyañ' suffix. - yoga – union, conjunction, application, discipline, planetary combination (yoga)
noun (masculine)
Derived from root 'yuj' (to join) with 'ghañ' suffix.
Root: yuj (class 7)
भङ्गः (bhaṅgaḥ) - breaking, nullification, destruction
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhaṅga
bhaṅga - breaking, shattering, rupture, nullification, obstacle
Derived from root 'bhañj' (to break) with 'ghañ' suffix.
Root: bhañj (class 7)
Note: Subject of 'bhavati'.
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, happens, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Present Active Indicative
3rd person singular, present tense, active voice.
Root: bhū (class 1)
निश्चयात् (niścayāt) - certainly, undoubtedly, with certainty
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'niś-ci' (to ascertain, determine) with 'ac' suffix.
Prefix: nis
Root: ci (class 5)
Note: Functions as an adverb in this context.