मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-4, verse-55
कृत्वा नृसिंहरूपञ्च हिरण्यकशिपुर्हतः ।
विप्रचित्तिमुखाश्चान्ये दानवा विनिपातिताः ॥५५॥
विप्रचित्तिमुखाश्चान्ये दानवा विनिपातिताः ॥५५॥
55. kṛtvā nṛsiṃharūpañca hiraṇyakaśipurhataḥ .
vipracittimukhāścānye dānavā vinipātitāḥ.
vipracittimukhāścānye dānavā vinipātitāḥ.
55.
kṛtvā nṛsiṃharūpam ca hiraṇyakaśipuḥ hataḥ
vipracittimukhāḥ ca anye dānavāḥ vinipātitāḥ
vipracittimukhāḥ ca anye dānavāḥ vinipātitāḥ
55.
Having assumed the form of Narasimha, Hiraṇyakaśipu was slain, and other demons led by Vipracitti were also destroyed.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made, having done, having assumed
- नृसिंहरूपम् (nṛsiṁharūpam) - the form of Narasimha, the man-lion form
- च (ca) - and, also
- हिरण्यकशिपुः (hiraṇyakaśipuḥ) - Hiraṇyakaśipu (a demon king)
- हतः (hataḥ) - killed, slain, struck
- विप्रचित्तिमुखाः (vipracittimukhāḥ) - those led by Vipracitti, Vipracitti and others
- च (ca) - and, also
- अन्ये (anye) - others
- दानवाः (dānavāḥ) - demons, sons of Danu
- विनिपातिताः (vinipātitāḥ) - struck down, overthrown, destroyed
Words meanings and morphology
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made, having done, having assumed
(indeclinable)
absolutive (indeclinable past participle)
Derived from the root 'kṛ' with the suffix '-tvā'
Root: kṛ (class 8)
नृसिंहरूपम् (nṛsiṁharūpam) - the form of Narasimha, the man-lion form
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nṛsiṃharūpa
nṛsiṁharūpa - the form of a man-lion; the form of Narasimha
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (nṛsiṃha+rūpa)
- nṛsiṃha – man-lion; Narasimha (an incarnation of Viṣṇu)
proper noun (masculine) - rūpa – form, shape, appearance, image
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
हिरण्यकशिपुः (hiraṇyakaśipuḥ) - Hiraṇyakaśipu (a demon king)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hiraṇyakaśipu
hiraṇyakaśipu - Hiraṇyakaśipu (a famous asura king killed by Narasimha)
हतः (hataḥ) - killed, slain, struck
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hata
hata - killed, slain, struck, injured
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'han' (to strike, to kill)
Root: han (class 2)
विप्रचित्तिमुखाः (vipracittimukhāḥ) - those led by Vipracitti, Vipracitti and others
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vipracittimukha
vipracittimukha - Vipracitti and others; those having Vipracitti as their chief/leader
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vipracitti+mukha)
- vipracitti – Vipracitti (name of an asura)
proper noun (masculine) - mukha – mouth, face; chief, leader, front
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
दानवाः (dānavāḥ) - demons, sons of Danu
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dānava
dānava - demon, titan (son of Danu)
विनिपातिताः (vinipātitāḥ) - struck down, overthrown, destroyed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vinipātita
vinipātita - struck down, thrown down, overthrown, destroyed
Past Passive Participle (causative)
Derived from root 'pat' (to fall) with prefixes 'vi' and 'ni', in its causative form 'pātaya'
Prefixes: vi+ni
Root: pat (class 1)