मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-18, verse-22
गर्ग उवाच ।
इत्युक्तास्ते तदा जग्मुर्दत्तात्रेयाश्रमं सुराः ।
ददृशुश्च महात्मानं तं ते लक्ष्म्या समन्वितम् ॥२२॥
इत्युक्तास्ते तदा जग्मुर्दत्तात्रेयाश्रमं सुराः ।
ददृशुश्च महात्मानं तं ते लक्ष्म्या समन्वितम् ॥२२॥
22. garga uvāca .
ityuktāste tadā jagmurdattātreyāśramaṃ surāḥ .
dadṛśuśca mahātmānaṃ taṃ te lakṣmyā samanvitam.
ityuktāste tadā jagmurdattātreyāśramaṃ surāḥ .
dadṛśuśca mahātmānaṃ taṃ te lakṣmyā samanvitam.
22.
gargaḥ uvāca iti uktāḥ te tadā jagmuḥ dattātreyāśramam
surāḥ dadṛśuḥ ca mahātmānam tam te lakṣmyā samanvitam
surāḥ dadṛśuḥ ca mahātmānam tam te lakṣmyā samanvitam
22.
Garga said, "Thus addressed, the gods then went to Dattātreya's hermitage. There they saw that great soul (mahātman), accompanied by Lakṣmī."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गर्गः (gargaḥ) - Garga (name of a sage)
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
- उक्ताः (uktāḥ) - spoken, addressed, said
- ते (te) - they
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went
- दत्तात्रेयाश्रमम् (dattātreyāśramam) - to Dattātreya's hermitage
- सुराः (surāḥ) - the gods
- ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw
- च (ca) - and
- महात्मानम् (mahātmānam) - the great soul
- तम् (tam) - him (that one)
- ते (te) - they
- लक्ष्म्या (lakṣmyā) - by Lakṣmī, with Lakṣmī
- समन्वितम् (samanvitam) - accompanied by, endowed with
Words meanings and morphology
गर्गः (gargaḥ) - Garga (name of a sage)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of garga
garga - name of a sage, descendant of Garga
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac
Perfect Active
3rd person singular Perfect active of √vac (P. 2nd conjugation)
Root: vac (class 2)
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
(indeclinable)
Note: Marks direct speech or refers to what precedes.
उक्ताः (uktāḥ) - spoken, addressed, said
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ukta
ukta - spoken, said, told
Past Passive Participle
PPP of √vac (to speak)
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'te' (they, the gods); 'having been spoken to'.
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the gods.
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of gam
Perfect Active
3rd person plural Perfect active of √gam (P. 1st conjugation)
Root: gam (class 1)
दत्तात्रेयाश्रमम् (dattātreyāśramam) - to Dattātreya's hermitage
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dattātreyāśrama
dattātreyāśrama - hermitage of Dattātreya
Compound type : tatpurusha (dattātreya+āśrama)
- dattātreya – Dattātreya
proper noun (masculine) - āśrama – hermitage, monastery, sacred retreat
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: śram (class 4)
सुराः (surāḥ) - the gods
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sura
sura - god, deity
Note: Subject of 'jagmuḥ' and 'dadṛśuḥ'.
ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of dṛś
Perfect Active
3rd person plural Perfect active of √dṛś (P. 1st conjugation)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महात्मानम् (mahātmānam) - the great soul
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great soul, noble-minded, magnanimous
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+ātman)
- mahat – great, large, important
adjective (neuter) - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to Dattātreya.
तम् (tam) - him (that one)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to Dattātreya.
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Subject of 'dadṛśuḥ'.
लक्ष्म्या (lakṣmyā) - by Lakṣmī, with Lakṣmī
(proper noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of lakṣmī
lakṣmī - Lakṣmī (goddess of wealth and prosperity), fortune, beauty
समन्वितम् (samanvitam) - accompanied by, endowed with
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of samanvita
samanvita - accompanied by, connected with, endowed with
Past Passive Participle
PPP of sam-anv-√i (to go with)
Prefixes: sam+anu
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'mahātmānam tam'.