महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-82, verse-8

निमेषार्धाच्च कौन्तेयं भीष्मः शांतनवो युधि ।
अदृश्यं समरे चक्रे शरजालेन भागशः ॥८॥

8. nimeṣārdhācca kaunteyaṁ bhīṣmaḥ śāṁtanavo yudhi ,
adṛśyaṁ samare cakre śarajālena bhāgaśaḥ.

8. nimeṣārdhāt ca kaunteyam bhīṣmaḥ śāntanavaḥ
yudhi adṛśyam samare cakre śarajālena bhāgaśaḥ

8. ca yudhi bhīṣmaḥ śāntanavaḥ nimeṣārdhāt kaunteyam
samare śarajālena bhāgaśaḥ adṛśyam cakre

8. And in half a moment, Bhīṣma, son of Śāntanu, made the son of Kuntī (Arjuna) invisible in battle, covering him with volleys of arrows piece by piece.

Words meanings summery:

• निमेषार्धात् (nimeṣārdhāt) - in half a moment (from half a wink, in half a moment)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• कौन्तेयम् (kaunteyam) - the son of Kuntī (Arjuna) (son of Kuntī)

• भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhīṣma

• शान्तनवः (śāntanavaḥ) - the son of Śāntanu (Bhīṣma) (son of Śāntanu)

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle (in battle, in war)

• अदृश्यम् (adṛśyam) - invisible (invisible, unseen)

• समरे (samare) - in battle (in battle, in war)

• चक्रे (cakre) - made (him invisible) (made, did, performed)

• शरजालेन (śarajālena) - with volleys of arrows (by a network of arrows, by a volley of arrows)

• भागशः (bhāgaśaḥ) - piece by piece (completely covering) (piece by piece, in parts, gradually)

Words meanings and morphology

निमेषार्धात् (nimeṣārdhāt) - in half a moment (from half a wink, in half a moment)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of nimeṣārdha

nimeṣārdha - half a wink, half a moment

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nimeṣa+ardha)

• nimeṣa – wink, blink, moment
  noun (masculine)
• ardha – half, part
  noun (masculine)

Note: Indicates time within which an action occurs.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

कौन्तेयम् (kaunteyam) - the son of Kuntī (Arjuna) (son of Kuntī)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kuntī

Derived from Kuntī + ḍhak suffix

Note: Object of `cakre`.

भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhīṣma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhīṣma

Note: Subject of `cakre`.

शान्तनवः (śāntanavaḥ) - the son of Śāntanu (Bhīṣma) (son of Śāntanu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śāntanava

śāntanava - son of Śāntanu

Derived from Śāntanu + aṇ suffix

Note: Appositive to `bhīṣmaḥ`.

युधि (yudhi) - in battle (in battle, in war)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, war, fight

अदृश्यम् (adṛśyam) - invisible (invisible, unseen)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of adṛśya

adṛśya - invisible, not to be seen, imperceptible

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle (secondary meaning)

Negation 'a-' + root dṛś (to see) + suffix -ya. Can function as an adjective meaning 'invisible'.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+dṛśya)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• dṛśya – visible, to be seen
  participle (masculine)
  Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
  From root dṛś (to see)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Adjective modifying `kaunteyam`.

समरे (samare) - in battle (in battle, in war)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

चक्रे (cakre) - made (him invisible) (made, did, performed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (Lit) of kṛ

Perfect

Derived from root kṛ (to do, make), 3rd person singular perfect, middle voice.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

शरजालेन (śarajālena) - with volleys of arrows (by a network of arrows, by a volley of arrows)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śarajāla

śarajāla - network of arrows, volley of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+jāla)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• jāla – net, network, mass, collection
  noun (neuter)

Note: Instrument by which Arjuna was made invisible.

भागशः (bhāgaśaḥ) - piece by piece (completely covering) (piece by piece, in parts, gradually)

(indeclinable)

Derived from bhāga (part) with the suffix -śas (indicating distribution or manner)

Note: Adverbial.