महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-82, verse-56

ते प्रसुप्ते बले तत्र परिश्रान्तजने नृप ।
हस्त्यश्वबहुले राजन्प्रेक्षणीये बभूवतुः ॥५६॥

56. te prasupte bale tatra pariśrāntajane nṛpa ,
hastyaśvabahule rājanprekṣaṇīye babhūvatuḥ.

56. te prasupte bale tatra pariśrāntajane nṛpa
hastyaśvabahule rājan prekṣaṇīye babhūvatuḥ

56. nṛpa rājan tatra prasupte hastyaśvabahule
bale pariśrāntajane te prekṣaṇīye babhūvatuḥ

56. O King (nṛpa), O King (rājan), while that army, abundant with elephants and horses, was sleeping there, and the people were utterly weary, those two (Krishna and Arjuna) became a sight to behold.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - referring to Krishna and Arjuna (those two)

• प्रसुप्ते (prasupte) - sleeping, having fallen asleep

• बले (bale) - in the army, in the force

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• परिश्रान्तजने (pariśrāntajane) - in the exhausted populace, among the weary people

• नृप (nṛpa) - O King

• हस्त्यश्वबहुले (hastyaśvabahule) - rich in elephants and horses, abundant with elephants and horses

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• प्रेक्षणीये (prekṣaṇīye) - worth seeing, a sight to behold

• बभूवतुः (babhūvatuḥ) - those two became

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - referring to Krishna and Arjuna (those two)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, those

प्रसुप्ते (prasupte) - sleeping, having fallen asleep

(participle)

Locative, neuter, singular of prasupta

prasupta - asleep, sleeping, deeply sleeping

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root 'svap' with prefix 'pra'.

Prefix: pra

Root: svap (class 2)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction with 'bale'

बले (bale) - in the army, in the force

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - army, force, strength

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

परिश्रान्तजने (pariśrāntajane) - in the exhausted populace, among the weary people

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of pariśrāntajana

pariśrāntajana - exhausted people, weary folk

Compound type : karmadhāraya (pariśrānta+jana)

• pariśrānta – utterly weary, exhausted
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root 'śram' with prefix 'pari'.
  Prefix: pari
  Root: śram (class 4)
• jana – person, people, populace
  noun (masculine)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction

नृप (nṛpa) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler

हस्त्यश्वबहुले (hastyaśvabahule) - rich in elephants and horses, abundant with elephants and horses

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of hastyaśvabahula

hastyaśvabahula - abounding in elephants and horses

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hasti+aśva+bahula)

• hasti – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
• bahula – abundant, plentiful, numerous
  adjective

Note: Agrees with 'bale' (army, neuter)

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king

प्रेक्षणीये (prekṣaṇīye) - worth seeing, a sight to behold

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of prekṣaṇīya

prekṣaṇīya - visible, worthy of being seen, desirable, beautiful

Gerundive

Derived with -anīya suffix (gerundive) from root 'īkṣ' with prefix 'pra'.

Prefix: pra

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'te' (those two, masculine dual)

बभूवतुः (babhūvatuḥ) - those two became

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (lit) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)