महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-82, verse-54

कृतस्वस्त्ययनाः सर्वे संस्तूयन्तश्च बन्दिभिः ।
गीतवादित्रशब्देन व्यक्रीडन्त यशस्विनः ॥५४॥

54. kṛtasvastyayanāḥ sarve saṁstūyantaśca bandibhiḥ ,
gītavāditraśabdena vyakrīḍanta yaśasvinaḥ.

54. kṛtasvastyayanāḥ sarve saṃstūyantaḥ ca bandibhiḥ
gītavāditraśabdena vyakrīḍanta yaśasvinaḥ

54. sarve yaśasvinaḥ kṛtasvastyayanāḥ ca bandibhiḥ
saṃstūyantaḥ gītavāditraśabdena vyakrīḍanta

54. All the glorious warriors, having performed auspicious rites (svastyayana), and being praised by the bards, amused themselves with the sounds of songs and musical instruments.

Words meanings summery:

• कृतस्वस्त्ययनाः (kṛtasvastyayanāḥ) - those for whom auspicious rites have been performed, having performed auspicious rites

• सर्वे (sarve) - all

• संस्तूयन्तः (saṁstūyantaḥ) - being praised, being eulogized

• च (ca) - and, also

• बन्दिभिः (bandibhiḥ) - by the bards, by the panegyrists

• गीतवादित्रशब्देन (gītavāditraśabdena) - by the sound of songs and musical instruments

• व्यक्रीडन्त (vyakrīḍanta) - they played, they amused themselves, they sported

• यशस्विनः (yaśasvinaḥ) - glorious ones, famous ones

Words meanings and morphology

कृतस्वस्त्ययनाः (kṛtasvastyayanāḥ) - those for whom auspicious rites have been performed, having performed auspicious rites

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛtasvastyayana

kṛtasvastyayana - one for whom auspicious rites have been performed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+svastyayana)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root 'kṛ' (to do).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• svastyayana – auspicious rite, blessing
  noun (neuter)

सर्वे (sarve) - all

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every

संस्तूयन्तः (saṁstūyantaḥ) - being praised, being eulogized

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃstūyamāna

saṁstūyamāna - being praised, being extolled

Present Passive Participle

Present passive participle of root 'stū' with prefix 'sam'.

Prefix: sam

Root: stū (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

बन्दिभिः (bandibhiḥ) - by the bards, by the panegyrists

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bandin

bandin - bard, panegyrist

गीतवादित्रशब्देन (gītavāditraśabdena) - by the sound of songs and musical instruments

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of gītavāditraśabda

gītavāditraśabda - sound of songs and musical instruments

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gīta+vāditra+śabda)

• gīta – song, singing
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root 'gai' (to sing).
  Root: gai (class 1)
• vāditra – musical instrument
  noun (neuter)
• śabda – sound, word
  noun (masculine)

व्यक्रीडन्त (vyakrīḍanta) - they played, they amused themselves, they sported

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of krīḍ

Prefix: vi

Root: krīḍ (class 1)

Note: Ātmanepada form

यशस्विनः (yaśasvinaḥ) - glorious ones, famous ones

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yaśasvin

yaśasvin - glorious, famous, possessing glory