महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-40, verse-24
स्थिरो भवस्व मोक्ष्यामि सायकानशनीनिव ।
घटस्व परया शक्त्या मुञ्च त्वमपि सायकान् ॥२४॥
घटस्व परया शक्त्या मुञ्च त्वमपि सायकान् ॥२४॥
24. sthiro bhavasva mokṣyāmi sāyakānaśanīniva ,
ghaṭasva parayā śaktyā muñca tvamapi sāyakān.
ghaṭasva parayā śaktyā muñca tvamapi sāyakān.
24.
sthiraḥ bhavasva mokṣyāmi sāyakān aśanīn iva
ghaṭasva parayā śaktyā muñca tvam api sāyakān
ghaṭasva parayā śaktyā muñca tvam api sāyakān
24.
Stand firm! I will release arrows like thunderbolts. Exert yourself with utmost power (śakti), and you too release your arrows!
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्थिरः (sthiraḥ) - be firm, stand steady (firm, steady, stable)
- भवस्व (bhavasva) - you be, you become (be, become (imperative))
- मोक्ष्यामि (mokṣyāmi) - I will release, I will free
- सायकान् (sāyakān) - arrows
- अशनीन् (aśanīn) - thunderbolts, lightning
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as
- घटस्व (ghaṭasva) - exert yourself, strive, engage
- परया (parayā) - with supreme, with utmost, with highest
- शक्त्या (śaktyā) - with power (śakti), with energy, with ability
- मुञ्च (muñca) - release, discharge, throw (imperative)
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- अपि (api) - also, too, even
- सायकान् (sāyakān) - arrows
Words meanings and morphology
स्थिरः (sthiraḥ) - be firm, stand steady (firm, steady, stable)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthira
sthira - firm, steady, stable, unmoving
Derived from root sthā (to stand).
Root: sthā (class 1)
भवस्व (bhavasva) - you be, you become (be, become (imperative))
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of bhū
Imperative Tense Form
Imperative (Loṭ) 2nd person singular middle (ātmanepada) form of root bhū.
Root: bhū (class 1)
मोक्ष्यामि (mokṣyāmi) - I will release, I will free
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of muc
Future Tense Form
Future (Lṛṭ) 1st person singular active form of root muc.
Root: muc (class 6)
सायकान् (sāyakān) - arrows
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sāyaka
sāyaka - arrow, dart
Derived from root si (to bind, cast) or so (to sharpen) with suffix -aka.
Root: si (class 4)
अशनीन् (aśanīn) - thunderbolts, lightning
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of aśani
aśani - thunderbolt, lightning, destructive missile
Root: aś (class 5)
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
घटस्व (ghaṭasva) - exert yourself, strive, engage
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of ghaṭ
Imperative Tense Form
Imperative (Loṭ) 2nd person singular middle (ātmanepada) form of root ghaṭ.
Root: ghaṭ (class 1)
परया (parayā) - with supreme, with utmost, with highest
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, utmost, excellent, other
शक्त्या (śaktyā) - with power (śakti), with energy, with ability
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of śakti
śakti - power, energy, strength, ability, faculty
Derived from root śak (to be able).
Root: śak (class 5)
मुञ्च (muñca) - release, discharge, throw (imperative)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of muc
Imperative Tense Form
Imperative (Loṭ) 2nd person singular active form of root muc.
Root: muc (class 6)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
अपि (api) - also, too, even
(indeclinable)
सायकान् (sāyakān) - arrows
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sāyaka
sāyaka - arrow, dart
Derived from root si (to bind, cast) or so (to sharpen) with suffix -aka.
Root: si (class 4)