Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,40

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-40, verse-46

सुमुहूर्तं महद्युद्धमासीत्तल्लोमहर्षणम् ।
भुजप्रहारसंयुक्तं वृत्रवासवयोरिव ॥४६॥
46. sumuhūrtaṁ mahadyuddhamāsīttallomaharṣaṇam ,
bhujaprahārasaṁyuktaṁ vṛtravāsavayoriva.
46. sumuhūrtam mahat yuddham āsīt tat lomaharṣaṇam
bhujaprahārasaṃyuktam vṛtravāsavayoḥ iva
46. For a short duration, that great, hair-raising battle, which involved blows from their arms, was like the one between Vṛtra and Vāsava (Indra).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सुमुहूर्तम् (sumuhūrtam) - for a short while, for a good moment
  • महत् (mahat) - great, large, vast
  • युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, fight, war
  • आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • लोमहर्षणम् (lomaharṣaṇam) - hair-raising, thrilling, causing goosebumps
  • भुजप्रहारसंयुक्तम् (bhujaprahārasaṁyuktam) - joined with arm-blows, connected with striking arms
  • वृत्रवासवयोः (vṛtravāsavayoḥ) - of Vṛtra and Vāsava (Indra)
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

सुमुहूर्तम् (sumuhūrtam) - for a short while, for a good moment
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sumuhūrta
sumuhūrta - a good or auspicious moment, a short while
Compound type : pra-ādi tatpurusha (su+muhūrta)
  • su – good, well, very
    indeclinable
  • muhūrta – a moment, a specific division of time (48 minutes)
    noun (masculine)
महत् (mahat) - great, large, vast
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty
युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, fight, war
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yuddha
yuddha - battle, fight, war
Past Passive Participle (from yudh)
Root: yudh (class 4)
आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as
Imperfect, Active Voice
root as (2nd class)
Root: as (class 2)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
लोमहर्षणम् (lomaharṣaṇam) - hair-raising, thrilling, causing goosebumps
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of lomaharṣaṇa
lomaharṣaṇa - causing the hair to stand on end, thrilling, horrifying
Compound type : tatpurusha (loman+harṣaṇa)
  • loman – hair (on the body)
    noun (neuter)
  • harṣaṇa – causing joy or thrill, exciting, causing to stand erect
    noun (neuter)
    causative noun from hṛṣ
    Root: hṛṣ (class 1)
भुजप्रहारसंयुक्तम् (bhujaprahārasaṁyuktam) - joined with arm-blows, connected with striking arms
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhujaprahārasaṃyukta
bhujaprahārasaṁyukta - connected with/joined by blows of the arm
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhuja+prahāra+saṃyukta)
  • bhuja – arm, hand
    noun (masculine)
  • prahāra – blow, stroke, attack
    noun (masculine)
    from pra-hṛ
    Prefix: pra
    Root: hṛ (class 1)
  • saṃyukta – joined, connected, united
    participle (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    from sam-yuj
    Prefix: sam
    Root: yuj (class 7)
वृत्रवासवयोः (vṛtravāsavayoḥ) - of Vṛtra and Vāsava (Indra)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of vṛtravāsava
vṛtravāsava - Vṛtra and Vāsava
Compound type : dvandva (vṛtra+vāsava)
  • vṛtra – name of a demon, Indra's adversary
    proper noun (masculine)
  • vāsava – a name of Indra
    proper noun (masculine)
    descendant of Vasu
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)