महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-40, verse-48
तयोर्भुजविनिष्पेषात्संघर्षेणोरसोस्तथा ।
समजायत गात्रेषु पावकोऽङ्गारधूमवान् ॥४८॥
समजायत गात्रेषु पावकोऽङ्गारधूमवान् ॥४८॥
48. tayorbhujaviniṣpeṣātsaṁgharṣeṇorasostathā ,
samajāyata gātreṣu pāvako'ṅgāradhūmavān.
samajāyata gātreṣu pāvako'ṅgāradhūmavān.
48.
tayoḥ bhujaviniṣpeṣāt saṃgharṣeṇa urasoḥ tathā
samajāyata gātreṣu pāvakaḥ aṅgāradhūmavān
samajāyata gātreṣu pāvakaḥ aṅgāradhūmavān
48.
From the impact and crushing of their arms, and likewise from the friction of their chests, a smoky fire (pāvaka) with glowing embers arose in their very bodies.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तयोः (tayoḥ) - of the two of them, their
- भुजविनिष्पेषात् (bhujaviniṣpeṣāt) - from the crushing/impact of arms
- संघर्षेण (saṁgharṣeṇa) - by the friction, by the rubbing
- उरसोः (urasoḥ) - of the two chests
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise, in that manner
- समजायत (samajāyata) - arose, originated, was born
- गात्रेषु (gātreṣu) - in the limbs, in the bodies
- पावकः (pāvakaḥ) - fire, purifying fire
- अङ्गारधूमवान् (aṅgāradhūmavān) - having embers and smoke, smoky and fiery
Words meanings and morphology
तयोः (tayoḥ) - of the two of them, their
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
भुजविनिष्पेषात् (bhujaviniṣpeṣāt) - from the crushing/impact of arms
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of bhujaviniṣpeṣa
bhujaviniṣpeṣa - crushing/impact of arms
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhuja+viniṣpeṣa)
- bhuja – arm, hand
noun (masculine) - viniṣpeṣa – crushing, striking, impact, collision
noun (masculine)
from vi-ni-piṣ
Prefixes: vi+ni
Root: piṣ (class 7)
संघर्षेण (saṁgharṣeṇa) - by the friction, by the rubbing
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of saṃgharṣa
saṁgharṣa - friction, rubbing, collision, rivalry
from sam-ghṛṣ
Prefix: sam
Root: ghṛṣ (class 1)
उरसोः (urasoḥ) - of the two chests
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, dual of uras
uras - chest, breast
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise, in that manner
(indeclinable)
समजायत (samajāyata) - arose, originated, was born
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of sam-jan
Imperfect, Middle Voice
root jan (4th class) with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: jan (class 4)
गात्रेषु (gātreṣu) - in the limbs, in the bodies
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of gātra
gātra - limb, body, member
पावकः (pāvakaḥ) - fire, purifying fire
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāvaka
pāvaka - fire, purifying, bright; a name for Agni
from root pū (to purify)
Root: pū (class 1)
अङ्गारधूमवान् (aṅgāradhūmavān) - having embers and smoke, smoky and fiery
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aṅgāradhūmavat
aṅgāradhūmavat - having embers and smoke, smoky and fiery
possessive suffix -vat appended to the dvandva compound aṅgāradhūma
Compound type : bahuvrihi (aṅgāra+dhūma)
- aṅgāra – coal, ember, charcoal
noun (masculine) - dhūma – smoke, vapor
noun (masculine)