महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-40, verse-55

वैशंपायन उवाच ।
ततो देवं महादेवं गिरिशं शूलपाणिनम् ।
ददर्श फल्गुनस्तत्र सह देव्या महाद्युतिम् ॥५५॥

55. vaiśaṁpāyana uvāca ,
tato devaṁ mahādevaṁ giriśaṁ śūlapāṇinam ,
dadarśa phalgunastatra saha devyā mahādyutim.

55. vaiśampāyanaḥ uvāca | tataḥ devam mahādevam giriśam
śūlapāṇinam | dadarśa phalgunaḥ tatra saha devyā mahādyutim

55. Vaiśampāyana said: Then Arjuna saw there the immensely radiant god, Mahādeva, the mountain-dweller (giriśa), trident-wielding (śūlapāṇin), accompanied by his Goddess (Devī).

Words meanings summery:

• वैशम्पायनः (vaiśampāyanaḥ) - Vaiśampāyana (name of a sage)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• देवम् (devam) - god

• महादेवम् (mahādevam) - great god, Mahādeva (Śiva)

• गिरिशम् (giriśam) - mountain-dweller, Śiva

• शूलपाणिनम् (śūlapāṇinam) - trident-handed, trident-wielding (Śiva)

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld

• फल्गुनः (phalgunaḥ) - Arjuna (name)

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• सह (saha) - with, accompanied by

• देव्या (devyā) - with the Goddess (Pārvatī)

• महाद्युतिम् (mahādyutim) - highly radiant, immensely resplendent

Words meanings and morphology

वैशम्पायनः (vaiśampāyanaḥ) - Vaiśampāyana (name of a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśampāyana

vaiśampāyana - Vaiśampāyana (a celebrated ancient sage, pupil of Vyasa, narrator of the Mahabharata)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect tense

Root vac, perfect form

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

देवम् (devam) - god

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

महादेवम् (mahādevam) - great god, Mahādeva (Śiva)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahādeva

mahādeva - great god (epithet of Śiva)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+deva)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)

गिरिशम् (giriśam) - mountain-dweller, Śiva

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of giriśa

giriśa - mountain-dweller, an epithet of Śiva

Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (giri+śa)

• giri – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)
• śa – lying, sleeping, dwelling
  adjective (masculine)
  From root śī (to lie down)
  Root: śī (class 2)

शूलपाणिनम् (śūlapāṇinam) - trident-handed, trident-wielding (Śiva)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śūlapāṇin

śūlapāṇin - one holding a trident in hand (an epithet of Śiva)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śūla+pāṇi)

• śūla – spear, trident, pike
  noun (masculine/neuter)
• pāṇi – hand
  noun (masculine)

ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of dṛś

Perfect tense

Root dṛś, perfect form

Root: dṛś (class 1)

फल्गुनः (phalgunaḥ) - Arjuna (name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of phalguna

phalguna - Arjuna (name of one of the Pandavas), the month Phalguna

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

सह (saha) - with, accompanied by

(indeclinable)

देव्या (devyā) - with the Goddess (Pārvatī)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, queen

महाद्युतिम् (mahādyutim) - highly radiant, immensely resplendent

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahādyuti

mahādyuti - of great splendor, very brilliant, highly radiant

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+dyuti)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• dyuti – splendor, radiance, light, luster
  noun (feminine)