महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-40, verse-60

कृतो मया यदज्ञानाद्विमर्दोऽयं त्वया सह ।
शरणं संप्रपन्नाय तत्क्षमस्वाद्य शंकर ॥६०॥

60. kṛto mayā yadajñānādvimardo'yaṁ tvayā saha ,
śaraṇaṁ saṁprapannāya tatkṣamasvādya śaṁkara.

60. kṛtaḥ mayā yat ajñānāt vimardaḥ ayam tvayā saha
śaraṇam samprapannāya tat kṣamasva adya śaṅkara

60. This conflict with you, which I caused out of ignorance, please forgive that, O Shankara, for I have now sought refuge (śaraṇa) in you.

Words meanings summery:

• कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - done, made, caused

• मया (mayā) - by me

• यत् (yat) - which, that, because

• अज्ञानात् (ajñānāt) - from ignorance, due to ignorance

• विमर्दः (vimardaḥ) - The conflict with Shiva (conflict, clash, struggle)

• अयम् (ayam) - this

• त्वया (tvayā) - with you (Shiva) (with you, by you)

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• शरणम् (śaraṇam) - refuge, protection

• सम्प्रपन्नाय (samprapannāya) - to Arjuna (to one who has taken refuge, to one who has sought protection)

• तत् (tat) - that, therefore

• क्षमस्व (kṣamasva) - forgive!

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• शङ्कर (śaṅkara) - O Shiva, the maker of peace (O Shankara (an epithet of Shiva))

Words meanings and morphology

कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - done, made, caused

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

from √kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with `vimardaḥ`.

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

यत् (yat) - which, that, because

(indeclinable)

अज्ञानात् (ajñānāt) - from ignorance, due to ignorance

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of ajñāna

ajñāna - ignorance, lack of knowledge

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+jñāna)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• jñāna – knowledge, wisdom
  noun (neuter)
  from √jñā
  Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Indicating cause.

विमर्दः (vimardaḥ) - The conflict with Shiva (conflict, clash, struggle)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vimarda

vimarda - conflict, clash, struggle, rubbing

from vi + √mṛd

Prefix: vi

Root: mṛd (class 9)

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Refers to `vimardaḥ`.

त्वया (tvayā) - with you (Shiva) (with you, by you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

शरणम् (śaraṇam) - refuge, protection

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śaraṇa

śaraṇa - refuge, shelter, protection, asylum

Root: śṛ

Note: Object of seeking refuge.

सम्प्रपन्नाय (samprapannāya) - to Arjuna (to one who has taken refuge, to one who has sought protection)

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of samprapanna

samprapanna - one who has reached/attained/sought refuge

Past Passive Participle

from sam + pra + √pad

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Refers to Arjuna.

तत् (tat) - that, therefore

(indeclinable)

क्षमस्व (kṣamasva) - forgive!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (lot) of kṣam

Imperative middle second singular

Root: kṣam (class 1)

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of time.

शङ्कर (śaṅkara) - O Shiva, the maker of peace (O Shankara (an epithet of Shiva))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of śaṅkara

śaṅkara - Shankara; maker of peace, causing prosperity; an epithet of Shiva

from śam (welfare) + √kṛ (to make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)