महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-40, verse-54

ददानि ते विशालाक्ष चक्षुः पूर्वऋषिर्भवान् ।
विजेष्यसि रणे शत्रूनपि सर्वान्दिवौकसः ॥५४॥

54. dadāni te viśālākṣa cakṣuḥ pūrvaṛṣirbhavān ,
vijeṣyasi raṇe śatrūnapi sarvāndivaukasaḥ.

54. dadāni te viśālākṣa cakṣuḥ pūrvarṣiḥ bhavān
| vijeṣyasi raṇe śatrūn api sarvān divaukasaḥ

54. O broad-eyed one, I shall grant you divine vision, for you are a primeval sage. You will conquer all enemies in battle, even the celestials.

54. הו רחב העיניים, אתן לך עיניים (אלוהיות), כי אתה היית חוזה בעבר. תנצח בקרב את כל האויבים, ואפילו את כל תושבי השמיים.

Words meanings summery:

• ददानि (dadāni) - I give, I shall give

• ते (te) - to you

• विशालाक्ष (viśālākṣa) - O broad-eyed one!

• चक्षुः (cakṣuḥ) - eye, vision

• पूर्वर्षिः (pūrvarṣiḥ) - primeval sage

• भवान् (bhavān) - you (honorific)

• विजेष्यसि (vijeṣyasi) - you will conquer

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, on the battlefield

• शत्रून् (śatrūn) - enemies

• अपि (api) - even, also

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

• दिवौकसः (divaukasaḥ) - celestials, gods (literally, dwellers of heaven)

Words meanings and morphology

ददानि (dadāni) - I give, I shall give

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, imperative/subjunctive (loṭ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

ते (te) - to you

(pronoun)

singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

Note: Here used as dative 'to you'.

विशालाक्ष (viśālākṣa) - O broad-eyed one!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of viśālākṣa

viśālākṣa - broad-eyed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (viśāla+akṣa)

• viśāla – broad, wide, extensive, large
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• akṣa – eye, sense organ
  noun (neuter)

चक्षुः (cakṣuḥ) - eye, vision

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of cakṣus

cakṣus - eye, sight, vision

Root: cakṣ (class 2)

पूर्वर्षिः (pūrvarṣiḥ) - primeval sage

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūrvarṣi

pūrvarṣi - ancient sage, primeval seer

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pūrva+ṛṣi)

• pūrva – former, ancient, prior, eastern
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

भवान् (bhavān) - you (honorific)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - you, your worship, being, becoming

Present Active Participle

Derived from root bhū (to be, become)

Root: bhū (class 1)

विजेष्यसि (vijeṣyasi) - you will conquer

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of viji

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, on the battlefield

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, fight, contest

शत्रून् (śatrūn) - enemies

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śatru

śatru - enemy, foe, rival

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

दिवौकसः (divaukasaḥ) - celestials, gods (literally, dwellers of heaven)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of divaukas

divaukas - dweller in heaven, celestial, god

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (div+okas)

• div – heaven, sky, day
  noun (feminine)
• okas – home, dwelling, abode
  noun (neuter)

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