महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-164, verse-9
वादित्राणि च दिव्यानि सुघोषाणि समन्ततः ।
स्तुतयश्चेन्द्रसंयुक्ता अश्रूयन्त मनोहराः ॥९॥
स्तुतयश्चेन्द्रसंयुक्ता अश्रूयन्त मनोहराः ॥९॥
9. vāditrāṇi ca divyāni sughoṣāṇi samantataḥ ,
stutayaścendrasaṁyuktā aśrūyanta manoharāḥ.
stutayaścendrasaṁyuktā aśrūyanta manoharāḥ.
9.
vāditrāṇi ca divyāni sughoṣāṇi samantataḥ
stutayaḥ ca indrasaṃyuktāḥ aśrūyanta manoharāḥ
stutayaḥ ca indrasaṃyuktāḥ aśrūyanta manoharāḥ
9.
Divine musical instruments, melodious and sounding from all directions, and charming hymns associated with Indra, were heard.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वादित्राणि (vāditrāṇi) - musical instruments, instruments
- च (ca) - and, also
- दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, heavenly, celestial
- सुघोषाणि (sughoṣāṇi) - melodious, well-sounding, having a beautiful sound
- समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, everywhere
- स्तुतयः (stutayaḥ) - praises, hymns, eulogies
- च (ca) - and, also
- इन्द्रसंयुक्ताः (indrasaṁyuktāḥ) - associated with Indra, connected with Indra
- अश्रूयन्त (aśrūyanta) - were heard
- मनोहराः (manoharāḥ) - charming, delightful, captivating the mind
Words meanings and morphology
वादित्राणि (vāditrāṇi) - musical instruments, instruments
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vāditra
vāditra - musical instrument, instrument
Derived from root vad (to speak, sound)
Root: vad (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, heavenly, celestial
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of divya
divya - divine, heavenly, celestial
Derived from div (heaven)
सुघोषाणि (sughoṣāṇi) - melodious, well-sounding, having a beautiful sound
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sughoṣa
sughoṣa - well-sounding, melodious, having a beautiful sound
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+ghoṣa)
- su – good, well, excellent
indeclinable - ghoṣa – sound, noise, roar
noun (masculine)
Derived from root ghuṣ (to sound)
Root: ghuṣ (class 1)
समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, everywhere
(indeclinable)
Adverbial from samanta (all-sided)
स्तुतयः (stutayaḥ) - praises, hymns, eulogies
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of stuti
stuti - praise, eulogy, hymn
From root stu (to praise)
Root: stu (class 2)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
इन्द्रसंयुक्ताः (indrasaṁyuktāḥ) - associated with Indra, connected with Indra
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of indrasaṃyukta
indrasaṁyukta - associated with Indra, connected with Indra
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (indra+saṃyukta)
- indra – Indra (king of gods)
proper noun (masculine) - saṃyukta – joined, connected, united, associated
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root yuj with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: yuj (class 7)
अश्रूयन्त (aśrūyanta) - were heard
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, imperfect (laṅ) of śrū
Root: śru (class 5)
मनोहराः (manoharāḥ) - charming, delightful, captivating the mind
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of manohara
manohara - charming, delightful, captivating the mind
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manas+hara)
- manas – mind, intellect, thought
noun (neuter) - hara – taking, carrying, removing, seizing
adjective
Agent Noun/Adjective
From root hṛ (to take, carry)
Root: hṛ (class 1)