महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-164, verse-11

मरुतां च गणास्तत्र देवयानैरुपागमन् ।
महेन्द्रानुचरा ये च देवसद्मनिवासिनः ॥११॥

11. marutāṁ ca gaṇāstatra devayānairupāgaman ,
mahendrānucarā ye ca devasadmanivāsinaḥ.

11. marutāṃ ca gaṇāḥ tatra devayānaiḥ upāgaman
mahendrānucarāḥ ye ca devasadmanivāsinaḥ

11. And there, hosts of Maruts arrived in divine vehicles, accompanied by those who were attendants of the great Indra and dwellers in the abode of the gods.

Words meanings summery:

• मरुतां (marutāṁ) - of the Maruts (storm gods)

• च (ca) - and, also

• गणाः (gaṇāḥ) - hosts, groups, attendants

• तत्र (tatra) - there, then, in that place

• देवयानैः (devayānaiḥ) - by divine vehicles, with celestial conveyances

• उपागमन् (upāgaman) - arrived, approached

• महेन्द्रानुचराः (mahendrānucarāḥ) - attendants of the great Indra

• ये (ye) - who, those who

• च (ca) - and, also

• देवसद्मनिवासिनः (devasadmanivāsinaḥ) - dwelling in the abode of the gods, residents of the divine abode

Words meanings and morphology

मरुतां (marutāṁ) - of the Maruts (storm gods)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of marut

marut - Marut (a class of storm deities, attendants of Indra), wind, air

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

गणाः (gaṇāḥ) - hosts, groups, attendants

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gaṇa

gaṇa - host, group, troop, retinue

तत्र (tatra) - there, then, in that place

(indeclinable)

देवयानैः (devayānaiḥ) - by divine vehicles, with celestial conveyances

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of devayāna

devayāna - divine vehicle, celestial conveyance

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+yāna)

• deva – god, deity, divine
  noun (masculine)
• yāna – vehicle, carriage, going
  noun (neuter)
  Agent Noun/Action Noun
  From root yā (to go)
  Root: yā (class 2)

उपागमन् (upāgaman) - arrived, approached

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of gam

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

महेन्द्रानुचराः (mahendrānucarāḥ) - attendants of the great Indra

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahendrānucara

mahendrānucara - attendant of the great Indra

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahā+indra+anucara)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• indra – Indra (king of gods)
  proper noun (masculine)
• anucara – follower, attendant, servant
  noun (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  From root car (to move) with prefix anu
  Prefix: anu
  Root: car (class 1)

ये (ye) - who, those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what, that

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

देवसद्मनिवासिनः (devasadmanivāsinaḥ) - dwelling in the abode of the gods, residents of the divine abode

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of devasadmanivāsin

devasadmanivāsin - dwelling in the abode of the gods, residents of the divine abode

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+sadman+nivāsin)

• deva – god, deity, divine
  noun (masculine)
• sadman – abode, dwelling, house
  noun (neuter)
• nivāsin – dwelling, residing, inhabiting
  adjective
  Agent Noun/Adjective
  Derived from root vas (to dwell) with prefix ni
  Prefix: ni
  Root: vas (class 1)