महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-158, verse-7

ततस्ते समतिक्रम्य परिष्वज्य वृकोदरम् ।
तत्रोपविविशुः पार्थाः प्राप्ता गतिमनुत्तमाम् ॥७॥

7. tataste samatikramya pariṣvajya vṛkodaram ,
tatropaviviśuḥ pārthāḥ prāptā gatimanuttamām.

7. tataḥ te samatikramya pariṣvajya vṛkodaram
tatra upaviviśuḥ pārthāḥ prāptāḥ gatim anuttamām

7. Thereafter, having passed by and embraced Vṛkodara (Bhīma), the Pāṇḍavas sat down there, having achieved the supreme state.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• ते (te) - Refers to the other Pāṇḍavas (Arjuna, Nakula, Sahadeva). (they)

• समतिक्रम्य (samatikramya) - having passed, having gone over/beyond

• परिष्वज्य (pariṣvajya) - having embraced

• वृकोदरम् (vṛkodaram) - Refers to Bhīma, the second Pāṇḍava. (Vṛkodara (Bhīma))

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• उपविविशुः (upaviviśuḥ) - they sat down

• पार्थाः (pārthāḥ) - Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira, Arjuna, Nakula, and Sahadeva. (the Pāṇḍavas, sons of Pṛthā (Kuntī))

• प्राप्ताः (prāptāḥ) - having attained, having reached

• गतिम् (gatim) - Refers to the excellent state or achievement they have reached. (state, goal, path, destination)

• अनुत्तमाम् (anuttamām) - unsurpassed, supreme, highest

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - Refers to the other Pāṇḍavas (Arjuna, Nakula, Sahadeva). (they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

समतिक्रम्य (samatikramya) - having passed, having gone over/beyond

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Formed from prefixes 'sam' + 'ati' + root 'kram' (to step, go)

Prefixes: sam+ati

Root: kram (class 1)

परिष्वज्य (pariṣvajya) - having embraced

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Formed from prefix 'pari' + root 'śvaj' (to embrace)

Prefix: pari

Root: śvaj (class 1)

वृकोदरम् (vṛkodaram) - Refers to Bhīma, the second Pāṇḍava. (Vṛkodara (Bhīma))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛkodara

vṛkodara - wolf-bellied; an epithet of Bhīma

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vṛka+udara)

• vṛka – wolf
  noun (masculine)
• udara – belly, stomach
  noun (neuter)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

उपविविशुः (upaviviśuḥ) - they sat down

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, Past perfect (Lit) of upaviś

Past perfect (Lit)

3rd person plural, active voice, Past Perfect tense (Lit la-kāra)

Prefix: upa

Root: viś (class 6)

पार्थाः (pārthāḥ) - Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira, Arjuna, Nakula, and Sahadeva. (the Pāṇḍavas, sons of Pṛthā (Kuntī))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), a Pāṇḍava

प्राप्ताः (prāptāḥ) - having attained, having reached

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prāpta

prāpta - attained, reached, obtained

Past Passive Participle

Formed from prefix 'prā' (pra) + root 'āp' (to obtain)

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

गतिम् (gatim) - Refers to the excellent state or achievement they have reached. (state, goal, path, destination)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gati

gati - going, movement, course, path, state, condition, goal

From root gam (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

अनुत्तमाम् (anuttamām) - unsurpassed, supreme, highest

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of anuttama

anuttama - unsurpassed, most excellent, supreme, highest

Compound of 'an' (not) + 'uttama' (best)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+uttama)

• an – not, non
  indeclinable
• uttama – best, highest, supreme
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative of 'ud' or 'ava'