महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-158, verse-38

काञ्चनीं शिरसा बिभ्रद्भीमसेनः स्रजं शुभाम् ।
बाणखड्गधनुष्पाणिरुदैक्षत धनाधिपम् ॥३८॥

38. kāñcanīṁ śirasā bibhradbhīmasenaḥ srajaṁ śubhām ,
bāṇakhaḍgadhanuṣpāṇirudaikṣata dhanādhipam.

38. kāñcanīṃ śirasā bibhrat bhīmasenaḥ srajam śubhām
| bāṇakhaḍgadhanuṣpāṇiḥ udaikṣata dhanādhipam

38. Bhimasena, wearing a beautiful golden garland on his head and holding arrows, a sword, and a bow in his hands, looked up at the lord of wealth, Kubera.

Words meanings summery:

• काञ्चनीं (kāñcanīṁ) - golden, made of gold

• शिरसा (śirasā) - by the head, with the head

• बिभ्रत् (bibhrat) - wearing, carrying, holding

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena (name of a Pandava)

• स्रजम् (srajam) - garland

• शुभाम् (śubhām) - beautiful, auspicious, splendid

• बाणखड्गधनुष्पाणिः (bāṇakhaḍgadhanuṣpāṇiḥ) - having arrows, a sword, and a bow in hand

• उदैक्षत (udaikṣata) - looked up, observed

• धनाधिपम् (dhanādhipam) - lord of wealth, Kubera

Words meanings and morphology

काञ्चनीं (kāñcanīṁ) - golden, made of gold

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kāñcanī

kāñcanī - golden, made of gold

derived from kañcana (gold), feminine form

शिरसा (śirasā) - by the head, with the head

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śiras

śiras - head

बिभ्रत् (bibhrat) - wearing, carrying, holding

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bibhrat

bibhrat - wearing, carrying, holding

present active participle

from verb bhṛ (to bear, carry, wear), reduplicated stem bibhar-

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: participle modifying Bhimasena

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena (name of a Pandava)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena

स्रजम् (srajam) - garland

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sraj

sraj - garland, wreath

शुभाम् (śubhām) - beautiful, auspicious, splendid

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śubhā

śubhā - beautiful, auspicious, splendid

feminine form of śubha

Note: adjective modifying srajam

बाणखड्गधनुष्पाणिः (bāṇakhaḍgadhanuṣpāṇiḥ) - having arrows, a sword, and a bow in hand

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bāṇakhaḍgadhanuṣpāṇi

bāṇakhaḍgadhanuṣpāṇi - one who has arrows, sword, and bow in hand

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bāṇa+khaḍga+dhanuṣ+pāṇi)

• bāṇa – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• khaḍga – sword
  noun (masculine)
• dhanuṣ – bow
  noun (neuter)
• pāṇi – hand
  noun (masculine)

Note: adjective modifying Bhimasena

उदैक्षत (udaikṣata) - looked up, observed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of īkṣ

imperfect active

prefixed with ud (up), aorist-like formation in imperfect

Prefix: ud

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

धनाधिपम् (dhanādhipam) - lord of wealth, Kubera

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhanādhipa

dhanādhipa - lord of wealth

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhana+adhipa)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• adhipa – lord, master, ruler
  noun (masculine)