महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-51, verse-52

तया स सम्यक्प्रतिनन्दितस्तदा तथैव सर्वैर्विदुरादिभिस्ततः ।
विनिर्ययौ नागपुराद्गदाग्रजो रथेन दिव्येन चतुर्युजा हरिः ॥५२॥

52. tayā sa samyakpratinanditastadā; tathaiva sarvairvidurādibhistataḥ ,
viniryayau nāgapurādgadāgrajo; rathena divyena caturyujā hariḥ.

52. tayā saḥ samyak pratinanditaḥ tadā
tathā eva sarvaiḥ vidurādibhiḥ
tataḥ viniryayau nāgapurāt gadāgrajaḥ
rathena divyena caturyujā hariḥ

52. tadā tayā sarvaiḥ vidurādibhiḥ ca
tathā eva samyak pratinanditaḥ
saḥ hariḥ gadāgrajaḥ nāgapurāt
divyena caturyujā rathena viniryayau

52. Then, having been properly welcomed by her (his aunt), and similarly by all others led by Vidura, he, Hari (Kṛṣṇa), the elder brother of Gadā, departed from Nāgapura in his divine chariot drawn by four steeds.

Words meanings summery:

• तया (tayā) - by his paternal aunt (by her, by that)

• सः (saḥ) - Kṛṣṇa (he)

• सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, completely, thoroughly

• प्रतिनन्दितः (pratinanditaḥ) - greeted, welcomed, well-received

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all

• विदुरादिभिः (vidurādibhiḥ) - by Vidura and others, by those beginning with Vidura

• ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, from there, then

• विनिर्ययौ (viniryayau) - departed, went forth, issued

• नागपुरात् (nāgapurāt) - from Nāgapura

• गदाग्रजः (gadāgrajaḥ) - Kṛṣṇa, as the elder brother of Gadā (the elder brother of Gadā (Kṛṣṇa))

• रथेन (rathena) - by chariot

• दिव्येन (divyena) - by the divine

• चतुर्युजा (caturyujā) - by that yoked with four, by the four-yoked

• हरिः (hariḥ) - Hari (Kṛṣṇa)

Words meanings and morphology

तया (tayā) - by his paternal aunt (by her, by that)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she

सः (saḥ) - Kṛṣṇa (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he

सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, completely, thoroughly

(indeclinable)

प्रतिनन्दितः (pratinanditaḥ) - greeted, welcomed, well-received

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratinandita

pratinandita - greeted, welcomed, well-received

Past Passive Participle

From root √nand (to rejoice) with prefix prati

Prefix: prati

Root: nand (class 1)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every

विदुरादिभिः (vidurādibhiḥ) - by Vidura and others, by those beginning with Vidura

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vidurādi

vidurādi - Vidura and others, those beginning with Vidura

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vidura+ādi)

• vidura – Vidura (name of a wise character in Mahabharata)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, and so on
  noun (masculine)

ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, from there, then

(indeclinable)

विनिर्ययौ (viniryayau) - departed, went forth, issued

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √nī

Perfect tense of √nī with prefixes vi and nir

Prefixes: vi+nir

Root: nī (class 1)

नागपुरात् (nāgapurāt) - from Nāgapura

(proper noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of nāgapura

nāgapura - Nāgapura (name of a city)

गदाग्रजः (gadāgrajaḥ) - Kṛṣṇa, as the elder brother of Gadā (the elder brother of Gadā (Kṛṣṇa))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gadāgraja

gadāgraja - elder brother of Gadā (a name for Kṛṣṇa)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gadā+agraja)

• gadā – name of Kṛṣṇa's younger brother
  proper noun (masculine)
• agraja – elder brother
  noun (masculine)

रथेन (rathena) - by chariot

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

दिव्येन (divyena) - by the divine

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly

चतुर्युजा (caturyujā) - by that yoked with four, by the four-yoked

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of caturyuj

caturyuj - yoked with four, having four horses

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (catur+yuj)

• catur – four
  numeral
• yuj – yoked, joined
  adjective

हरिः (hariḥ) - Hari (Kṛṣṇa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hari

hari - Hari (a name of Kṛṣṇa/Viṣṇu), lion, horse