महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-51, verse-28

ततः समेत्य राजानं धृतराष्ट्रमरिंदमौ ।
निवेद्य नामधेये स्वे तस्य पादावगृह्णताम् ॥२८॥

28. tataḥ sametya rājānaṁ dhṛtarāṣṭramariṁdamau ,
nivedya nāmadheye sve tasya pādāvagṛhṇatām.

28. tataḥ sametya rājānam dhṛtarāṣṭram arindamau
nivedya nāmadheye sve tasya pādau agṛhṇatām

28. tataḥ arindamau rājānam dhṛtarāṣṭram sametya
sve nāmadheye nivedya tasya pādau agṛhṇatām

28. Then, having approached King Dhṛtarāṣṭra, those two destroyers of foes, after announcing their own names, touched his feet.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• समेत्य (sametya) - having approached, having met

• राजानम् (rājānam) - King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (king)

• धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• अरिन्दमौ (arindamau) - the two destroyers of foes

• निवेद्य (nivedya) - having announced, having presented

• नामधेये (nāmadheye) - two names

• स्वे (sve) - their own, their respective (two)

• तस्य (tasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (of him)

• पादौ (pādau) - two feet

• अगृह्णताम् (agṛhṇatām) - they grasped (dual)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

समेत्य (sametya) - having approached, having met

(indeclinable)

Prefix: sam

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Absolutive (Gerund) with 'ya' suffix indicating a prefix

राजानम् (rājānam) - King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (king)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of a Kuru king, father of the Kauravas)

अरिन्दमौ (arindamau) - the two destroyers of foes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of arindama

arindama - destroyer of enemies, conqueror of foes

Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (ari+dama)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• dama – taming, subjugation (from root dam 'to tame')
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dam (class 4)

निवेद्य (nivedya) - having announced, having presented

(indeclinable)

Prefix: ni

Root: vid (class 6)

Note: Absolutive (Gerund) with 'ya' suffix indicating a prefix

नामधेये (nāmadheye) - two names

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, dual of nāmadheya

nāmadheya - name, appellation, designation

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nāman+dheya)

• nāman – name
  noun (neuter)
• dheya – to be placed, to be called, appellation (gerundive of dhā)
  adjective (neuter)
  Gerundive
  Derived from root 'dhā' (to place, hold)
  Root: dhā (class 3)

स्वे (sve) - their own, their respective (two)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, dual of sva

sva - one's own, self

Note: Agrees with 'nāmadheye'

तस्य (tasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पादौ (pādau) - two feet

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of pāda

pāda - foot, leg, quarter, verse-foot

अगृह्णताम् (agṛhṇatām) - they grasped (dual)

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, imperfect (Laṅ) of grah

Root: grah (class 9)