महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-51, verse-15
विदितो मेऽसि दुर्धर्ष नारदाद्देवलात्तथा ।
कृष्णद्वैपायनाच्चैव तथा कुरुपितामहात् ॥१५॥
कृष्णद्वैपायनाच्चैव तथा कुरुपितामहात् ॥१५॥
15. vidito me'si durdharṣa nāradāddevalāttathā ,
kṛṣṇadvaipāyanāccaiva tathā kurupitāmahāt.
kṛṣṇadvaipāyanāccaiva tathā kurupitāmahāt.
15.
viditaḥ me asi durdharṣa nāradāt devalāt tathā
kṛṣṇadvaipāyanāt ca eva tathā kurupitāmahāt
kṛṣṇadvaipāyanāt ca eva tathā kurupitāmahāt
15.
durdharṣa nāradāt devalāt tathā kṛṣṇadvaipāyanāt
ca eva tathā kurupitāmahāt me viditaḥ asi
ca eva tathā kurupitāmahāt me viditaḥ asi
15.
O unassailable one, you are known to me from Nārada, from Devala, and also from Kṛṣṇa Dvaipāyana (Vyāsa), and similarly from the grandfather of the Kurus (Bhīṣma).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विदितः (viditaḥ) - known, understood
- मे (me) - to me, for me
- असि (asi) - you are
- दुर्धर्ष (durdharṣa) - O unassailable one, O invincible one
- नारदात् (nāradāt) - from Nārada
- देवलात् (devalāt) - from Devala
- तथा (tathā) - and, thus, similarly
- कृष्णद्वैपायनात् (kṛṣṇadvaipāyanāt) - from Kṛṣṇa Dvaipāyana (Vyāsa)
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, alone, just
- तथा (tathā) - and, thus, similarly
- कुरुपितामहात् (kurupitāmahāt) - from the grandfather of the Kurus (Bhīṣma)
Words meanings and morphology
विदितः (viditaḥ) - known, understood
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidita
vidita - known, understood, perceived
Past Passive Participle
from vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Agrees with the implied subject 'you'
मे (me) - to me, for me
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we (pronoun)
Note: Can also be genitive
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
present active
2nd person singular present active indicative of as
Root: as (class 2)
दुर्धर्ष (durdharṣa) - O unassailable one, O invincible one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of durdharṣa
durdharṣa - difficult to attack/overpower, invincible, unassailable
compound of dur (difficult) and dharṣa (attack)
Compound type : prādi-tatpuruṣa (dur+dhṛṣ)
- dur – bad, difficult, ill
indeclinable - dharṣa – attack, assault, boldness
noun (masculine)
from dhṛṣ (to be bold, to attack)
Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)
नारदात् (nāradāt) - from Nārada
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of nārada
nārada - Nārada (a divine sage)
Note: Source of knowledge
देवलात् (devalāt) - from Devala
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of devala
devala - Devala (a sage)
Note: Source of knowledge
तथा (tathā) - and, thus, similarly
(indeclinable)
कृष्णद्वैपायनात् (kṛṣṇadvaipāyanāt) - from Kṛṣṇa Dvaipāyana (Vyāsa)
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇadvaipāyana
kṛṣṇadvaipāyana - Kṛṣṇa Dvaipāyana (Vyāsa, the compiler of the Vedas)
compound of Kṛṣṇa and Dvaipāyana
Compound type : karmadhāraya (kṛṣṇa+dvaipāyana)
- kṛṣṇa – black, dark; name of a deity/sage
adjective (masculine) - dvaipāyana – dweller on an island; name of a sage
proper noun (masculine)
from dvīpa (island)
Note: Source of knowledge
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, alone, just
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - and, thus, similarly
(indeclinable)
कुरुपितामहात् (kurupitāmahāt) - from the grandfather of the Kurus (Bhīṣma)
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of kurupitāmaha
kurupitāmaha - grandfather of the Kurus (referring to Bhīṣma)
compound of kuru (name of a dynasty) and pitāmaha (grandfather)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (kuru+pitāmaha)
- kuru – name of an ancient tribe and dynasty
proper noun (masculine) - pitāmaha – grandfather
noun (masculine)
Note: Source of knowledge