महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-51, verse-26

विदुरं च महाबुद्धिं राजानं च युधिष्ठिरम् ।
भीमसेनं च दुर्धर्षं माद्रीपुत्रौ च पाण्डवौ ।
धृतराष्ट्रमुपासीनं युयुत्सुं चापराजितम् ॥२६॥

26. viduraṁ ca mahābuddhiṁ rājānaṁ ca yudhiṣṭhiram ,
bhīmasenaṁ ca durdharṣaṁ mādrīputrau ca pāṇḍavau ,
dhṛtarāṣṭramupāsīnaṁ yuyutsuṁ cāparājitam.

26. viduram ca mahābuddhim rājānam ca
yudhiṣṭhiram bhīmasenam ca durdharṣam
mādrīputrau ca pāṇḍavau dhṛtarāṣṭram
upāsīnam yuyutsum ca aparājitam

26. dhṛtarāṣṭram upāsīnam mahābuddhim
viduram ca rājānam yudhiṣṭhiram ca durdharṣam
bhīmasenam ca pāṇḍavau mādrīputrau
ca aparājitam yuyutsum ca (dadṛśāte)

26. And they saw Vidura, the greatly intelligent, King Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīmasena the formidable, the two Pāṇḍava sons of Mādrī, and Yuyutsu, the unconquered, all seated near Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

Words meanings summery:

• विदुरम् (viduram) - Vidura

• च (ca) - and

• महाबुद्धिम् (mahābuddhim) - Vidura, the greatly intelligent (greatly intelligent)

• राजानम् (rājānam) - King Yudhiṣṭhira (king)

• च (ca) - and

• युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhiṣṭhira

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena

• च (ca) - and

• दुर्धर्षम् (durdharṣam) - Bhīmasena, the formidable (formidable, invincible)

• माद्रीपुत्रौ (mādrīputrau) - the two sons of Mādrī (Nakula and Sahadeva)

• च (ca) - and

• पाण्डवौ (pāṇḍavau) - the two Pāṇḍavas (Nakula and Sahadeva)

• धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• उपासीनम् (upāsīnam) - seated near, attending

• युयुत्सुम् (yuyutsum) - Yuyutsu

• च (ca) - and

• अपराजितम् (aparājitam) - Yuyutsu, the unconquered (unconquered, undefeated)

Words meanings and morphology

विदुरम् (viduram) - Vidura

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vidura

vidura - Vidura (name of a wise character, half-brother of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महाबुद्धिम् (mahābuddhim) - Vidura, the greatly intelligent (greatly intelligent)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābuddhi

mahābuddhi - great intellect, very intelligent

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+buddhi)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• buddhi – intellect, understanding, reason
  noun (feminine)

राजानम् (rājānam) - King Yudhiṣṭhira (king)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava brother)

Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (yudhi+sthira)

• yudhi – in battle (locative of yudh)
  noun (feminine)
• sthira – firm, steady, constant
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (name of the second Pāṇḍava brother)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhīma+senā)

• bhīma – terrible, formidable
  adjective (masculine)
• senā – army, host
  noun (feminine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दुर्धर्षम् (durdharṣam) - Bhīmasena, the formidable (formidable, invincible)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of durdharṣa

durdharṣa - difficult to attack or overcome, invincible, formidable

Compound type : prādi-samāsa (dur+dharṣa)

• dur – bad, difficult, ill-
  indeclinable
• dharṣa – boldness, assault (derived from dhṛṣ 'to dare')
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)

माद्रीपुत्रौ (mādrīputrau) - the two sons of Mādrī (Nakula and Sahadeva)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of mādrīputra

mādrīputra - son of Mādrī

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mādrī+putra)

• mādrī – Mādrī (name of the second wife of Pāṇḍu, mother of Nakula and Sahadeva)
  proper noun (feminine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवौ (pāṇḍavau) - the two Pāṇḍavas (Nakula and Sahadeva)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu, Pāṇḍava

धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of a Kuru king, father of the Kauravas)

उपासीनम् (upāsīnam) - seated near, attending

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of upāsin

upāsin - sitting near, attending upon, serving

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'ās' with prefix 'upa'

Prefix: upa

Root: ās (class 2)

युयुत्सुम् (yuyutsum) - Yuyutsu

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yuyutsu

yuyutsu - Yuyutsu (name of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, born to a vaiśya woman)

desiderative

Derived from the desiderative stem of root 'yudh' (to fight)

Root: yudh (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपराजितम् (aparājitam) - Yuyutsu, the unconquered (unconquered, undefeated)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of aparājita

aparājita - unconquered, undefeated, unrivalled

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+parājita)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• parājita – defeated, conquered, overcome (Past Passive Participle of parā-ji)
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'ji' with prefix 'parā'
  Prefix: parā
  Root: ji (class 1)