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12,224

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-224, verse-33

अहर्मुखे विबुद्धः सन्सृजते विद्यया जगत् ।
अग्र एव महाभूतमाशु व्यक्तात्मकं मनः ॥३३॥
33. aharmukhe vibuddhaḥ sansṛjate vidyayā jagat ,
agra eva mahābhūtamāśu vyaktātmakaṁ manaḥ.
33. ahanmukhe vibuddhaḥ san sṛjate vidyayā jagat
agre eva mahābhūtam āśu vyaktātmakam manaḥ
33. ahanmukhe vibuddhaḥ san (brahmā) vidyayā jagat sṛjate.
agre eva mahābhūtam (ca tataḥ) āśu vyaktātmakam manaḥ (ca sṛjate).
33. At the dawn of day, being awakened, he creates the entire universe (jagat) through his intrinsic knowledge (vidyā). Indeed, first, he swiftly creates the great element (mahābhūta), and then the mind (manas), which is of a manifest nature.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अहन्मुखे (ahanmukhe) - at the dawn of day (at the beginning of the day, at dawn)
  • विबुद्धः (vibuddhaḥ) - Brahmā, being awakened (awakened, intelligent)
  • सन् (san) - being (awakened) (being, existing)
  • सृजते (sṛjate) - he creates (he creates, he emits)
  • विद्यया (vidyayā) - through his intrinsic knowledge (vidyā) (by knowledge, by wisdom, by science)
  • जगत् (jagat) - the entire universe (jagat) (universe, world)
  • अग्रे (agre) - first (first, in front, at the beginning)
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (indeed, only, just)
  • महाभूतम् (mahābhūtam) - the great element (mahābhūta) (great element, primal element)
  • आशु (āśu) - swiftly (quickly, swiftly, immediately)
  • व्यक्तात्मकम् (vyaktātmakam) - whose nature is manifest (whose nature is manifest, consisting of the manifest)
  • मनः (manaḥ) - the mind (manas) (mind, intellect, thought)

Words meanings and morphology

अहन्मुखे (ahanmukhe) - at the dawn of day (at the beginning of the day, at dawn)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of ahanmukha
ahanmukha - beginning of day, dawn
Compound. ahan (day) + mukha (face, beginning).
Compound type : Tatpurusha (ahan+mukha)
  • ahan – day
    noun (neuter)
  • mukha – face, mouth, beginning, front
    noun (neuter)
Note: Indicates time.
विबुद्धः (vibuddhaḥ) - Brahmā, being awakened (awakened, intelligent)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vibuddha
vibuddha - awakened, enlightened, understood
Past Passive Participle
From budh (to awaken, perceive) with prefix vi.
Prefix: vi
Root: budh (class 1)
सन् (san) - being (awakened) (being, existing)
(nominal form)
Nominative, masculine, singular of as
as - to be, exist
Present Active Participle
From root as (to be).
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Forms a participial clause 'being awakened'.
सृजते (sṛjate) - he creates (he creates, he emits)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of sṛj
Root verb, 6th class.
Root: sṛj (class 6)
Note: Main verb of the first part of the sentence.
विद्यया (vidyayā) - through his intrinsic knowledge (vidyā) (by knowledge, by wisdom, by science)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of vidyā
vidyā - knowledge, science, learning, wisdom, lore
Feminine noun.
Root: vid (class 4)
Note: Indicates the means of creation.
जगत् (jagat) - the entire universe (jagat) (universe, world)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, living beings
Present Active Participle
From root gam (to go) with reduplication ja-, meaning 'that which moves'.
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Object of 'sṛjate'.
अग्रे (agre) - first (first, in front, at the beginning)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
महाभूतम् (mahābhūtam) - the great element (mahābhūta) (great element, primal element)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahābhūta
mahābhūta - great element, primal element, great being, the universal mind (mahat)
Compound. mahā (great) + bhūta (element/being).
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (mahā+bhūta)
  • mahā – great, large, extensive
    adjective (feminine)
    Feminine stem of mahat.
  • bhūta – element, being, creature
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root bhū (to be, become).
    Root: bhū (class 1)
आशु (āśu) - swiftly (quickly, swiftly, immediately)
(indeclinable)
Root: aś (class 5)
व्यक्तात्मकम् (vyaktātmakam) - whose nature is manifest (whose nature is manifest, consisting of the manifest)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vyaktātmaka
vyaktātmaka - whose nature is manifest, consisting of the manifest
Bahuvrīhi compound.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vyakta+ātman)
  • vyakta – manifest, clear, visible, distinct
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From añj (to anoint, make clear) with prefix vi, or from vyaj (to manifest)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: vyaj (class 1)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence, nature
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
मनः (manaḥ) - the mind (manas) (mind, intellect, thought)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, heart, consciousness, intention
s-stem neuter noun.
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Object of implicit 'sṛjate'.