महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-224, verse-32
ब्रह्म तेजोमयं शुक्रं यस्य सर्वमिदं जगत् ।
एकस्य भूतं भूतस्य द्वयं स्थावरजङ्गमम् ॥३२॥
एकस्य भूतं भूतस्य द्वयं स्थावरजङ्गमम् ॥३२॥
32. brahma tejomayaṁ śukraṁ yasya sarvamidaṁ jagat ,
ekasya bhūtaṁ bhūtasya dvayaṁ sthāvarajaṅgamam.
ekasya bhūtaṁ bhūtasya dvayaṁ sthāvarajaṅgamam.
32.
brahma tejomayam śukram yasya sarvam idam jagat
ekasya bhūtam bhūtasya dvayam sthāvarajaṅgamam
ekasya bhūtam bhūtasya dvayam sthāvarajaṅgamam
32.
brahma tejomayam śukram (ca asti),
yasya (śaktyā) idam sarvam jagat (asti).
ekasya bhūtasya (idam) bhūtam sthāvarajaṅgamam dvayam (ca asti).
yasya (śaktyā) idam sarvam jagat (asti).
ekasya bhūtasya (idam) bhūtam sthāvarajaṅgamam dvayam (ca asti).
32.
That Brahman (Brahman) is brilliant, pure, and radiant, and it is by its power that this entire universe exists. This created world, which is both stationary and moving, is a twofold manifestation of that one supreme Being.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman (the Absolute Reality, Brahman) (Brahman (the Absolute Reality))
- तेजोमयम् (tejomayam) - full of splendor, brilliant (full of splendor, consisting of light, brilliant)
- शुक्रम् (śukram) - pure and radiant (pure, bright, radiant, white)
- यस्य (yasya) - by whose (power/essence) (whose, of which)
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - the entire (universe) (all, entire, whole)
- इदम् (idam) - this (universe) (this, here)
- जगत् (jagat) - the entire universe (universe, world, what moves)
- एकस्य (ekasya) - of that one supreme (Being) (of one, of a single)
- भूतम् (bhūtam) - the created world / entity (created entity, being, creature)
- भूतस्य (bhūtasya) - of that supreme Being (Brahman) (of a being, of an existent thing)
- द्वयम् (dvayam) - of a twofold nature (a pair, duality, twofold)
- स्थावरजङ्गमम् (sthāvarajaṅgamam) - consisting of the stationary and the moving (stationary and moving)
Words meanings and morphology
ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman (the Absolute Reality, Brahman) (Brahman (the Absolute Reality))
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - sacred power, prayer, the Absolute (Brahman), the creator deity (Brahmā)
Root: bṛh
Note: Subject of the implicit verb 'is'.
तेजोमयम् (tejomayam) - full of splendor, brilliant (full of splendor, consisting of light, brilliant)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tejomaya
tejomaya - consisting of splendor/light, luminous, glorious
From tejas (splendor) + suffix -maya (full of, consisting of).
Compound type : Tatpurusha (tejas+maya)
- tejas – splendor, light, brilliance, energy
noun (neuter)
Root: tij - maya – made of, consisting of, full of
suffix/adjective
Secondary derivative suffix.
Note: Predicate adjective for 'brahma'.
शुक्रम् (śukram) - pure and radiant (pure, bright, radiant, white)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śukra
śukra - bright, clear, white, pure, radiant, seed
Root: śuc
Note: Predicate adjective for 'brahma'.
यस्य (yasya) - by whose (power/essence) (whose, of which)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, who, what
Relative pronoun.
Note: Connects 'brahma' to the universe.
सर्वम् (sarvam) - the entire (universe) (all, entire, whole)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, entire, whole
Universal pronoun.
इदम् (idam) - this (universe) (this, here)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, here
Demonstrative pronoun, neuter nominative singular.
जगत् (jagat) - the entire universe (universe, world, what moves)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, living beings
Present Active Participle
From root gam (to go) with reduplication ja-, meaning 'that which moves'.
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Refers to the cosmos.
एकस्य (ekasya) - of that one supreme (Being) (of one, of a single)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of eka
eka - one, single, unique, sole
भूतम् (bhūtam) - the created world / entity (created entity, being, creature)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, existing, what has been
Past Passive Participle
From root bhū (to be, become).
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Refers to the created world.
भूतस्य (bhūtasya) - of that supreme Being (Brahman) (of a being, of an existent thing)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of bhūta
bhūta - being, existent, creature, element
Past Passive Participle
From root bhū (to be, become).
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'ekasya'.
द्वयम् (dvayam) - of a twofold nature (a pair, duality, twofold)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dvaya
dvaya - pair, couple, duality, two-fold
From dvi (two).
स्थावरजङ्गमम् (sthāvarajaṅgamam) - consisting of the stationary and the moving (stationary and moving)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sthāvarajaṅgama
sthāvarajaṅgama - stationary and moving
Dvandva compound.
Compound type : Dvandva (sthāvara+jaṅgama)
- sthāvara – stationary, immobile, fixed
adjective (neuter)
From root sthā (to stand).
Root: sthā (class 1) - jaṅgama – moving, mobile, animate
adjective (neuter)
Intensive/Frequentative derivative
From root gam (to go) with reduplication.
Root: gam (class 1)