महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-71, verse-7

तत्र देवा निजघ्नुर्यान्दानवान्युधि संगतान् ।
तान्पुनर्जीवयामास काव्यो विद्याबलाश्रयात् ।
ततस्ते पुनरुत्थाय योधयां चक्रिरे सुरान् ॥७॥

7. tatra devā nijaghnuryāndānavānyudhi saṁgatān ,
tānpunarjīvayāmāsa kāvyo vidyābalāśrayāt ,
tataste punarutthāya yodhayāṁ cakrire surān.

7. tatra devāḥ nijaghnuḥ yān dānavān
yudhi saṃgatān tān punaḥ jīvayām āsa
kāvyaḥ vidyābalaāśrayāt tataḥ te
punaḥ utthāya yodhayām cakrire surān

7. There, the gods killed those Dānavas who were engaged in battle. But Kāvya (Śukra) revived them again, relying on the power of his knowledge. Then, having risen once more, they fought the gods.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place, then)

• देवाः (devāḥ) - gods (gods, deities)

• निजघ्नुः (nijaghnuḥ) - they killed (they killed, they struck down)

• यान् (yān) - whom (whom, which)

• दानवान् (dānavān) - Dānavas (Dānavas (a class of Asuras))

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle (in battle, in war)

• संगतान् (saṁgatān) - engaged (in battle) (met, assembled, joined, engaged)

• तान् (tān) - them (the Dānavas) (them, those)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, anew, back)

• जीवयाम् (jīvayām) - causing to revive (causing to live, reviving)

• आस (āsa) - was (he/she/it was)

• काव्यः (kāvyaḥ) - Kāvya (Śukra) (Kāvya (an epithet of Śukra))

• विद्याबलआश्रयात् (vidyābalaāśrayāt) - from reliance on the power of his knowledge (from the reliance on the power of knowledge, by virtue of the power of knowledge)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, therefore, from that)

• ते (te) - they (the Dānavas) (they, those)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, anew, back)

• उत्थाय (utthāya) - having risen (from being killed) (having risen, having stood up)

• योधयाम् (yodhayām) - causing to fight (causing to fight, making to fight)

• चक्रिरे (cakrire) - they made (to fight) (they did, they made)

• सुरान् (surān) - the gods (gods, deities)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place, then)

(indeclinable)

देवाः (devāḥ) - gods (gods, deities)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

निजघ्नुः (nijaghnuḥ) - they killed (they killed, they struck down)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (Lit) of han

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

यान् (yān) - whom (whom, which)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ya

ya - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

दानवान् (dānavān) - Dānavas (Dānavas (a class of Asuras))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dānava

dānava - a descendant of Danu; an Asura, a demon

युधि (yudhi) - in battle (in battle, in war)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, war, combat

संगतान् (saṁgatān) - engaged (in battle) (met, assembled, joined, engaged)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of saṃgata

saṁgata - met, assembled, joined, engaged, come together

Past Passive Participle

Derived from saṃ-√gam (to go, come)

Prefix: sam

Root: gam (class 1)

तान् (tān) - them (the Dānavas) (them, those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those (demonstrative pronoun)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, anew, back)

(indeclinable)

जीवयाम् (jīvayām) - causing to revive (causing to live, reviving)

(verb)

active

Causative stem

Causative of √jīv (to live)

Root: jīv (class 1)

आस (āsa) - was (he/she/it was)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of as

Root: as (class 2)

काव्यः (kāvyaḥ) - Kāvya (Śukra) (Kāvya (an epithet of Śukra))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāvya

kāvya - a descendant of Kavi; an epithet of Śukra (the preceptor of Asuras); poetic, poem

विद्याबलआश्रयात् (vidyābalaāśrayāt) - from reliance on the power of his knowledge (from the reliance on the power of knowledge, by virtue of the power of knowledge)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of vidyābalaāśraya

vidyābalaāśraya - reliance on the power of knowledge, support of the strength of knowledge

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vidyā+bala+āśraya)

• vidyā – knowledge, learning, science
  noun (feminine)
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)
• āśraya – refuge, shelter, reliance, dependence, support
  noun (masculine)
  From ā-√śri (to resort to, depend on)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: śri (class 1)

Note: Indicates the source or means of revival.

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, therefore, from that)

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - they (the Dānavas) (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those (demonstrative pronoun)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, anew, back)

(indeclinable)

उत्थाय (utthāya) - having risen (from being killed) (having risen, having stood up)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from ut-√sthā (to stand up, rise)

Prefix: ut

Root: sthā (class 1)

योधयाम् (yodhayām) - causing to fight (causing to fight, making to fight)

(verb)

active

Causative stem

Causative of √yudh (to fight)

Root: yudh (class 4)

चक्रिरे (cakrire) - they made (to fight) (they did, they made)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (Lit) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सुरान् (surān) - the gods (gods, deities)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sura

sura - god, deity, celestial being