महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-71, verse-45

देवयान्युवाच ।
द्वौ मां शोकावग्निकल्पौ दहेतां कचस्य नाशस्तव चैवोपघातः ।
कचस्य नाशे मम नास्ति शर्म तवोपघाते जीवितुं नास्मि शक्ता ॥४५॥

45. devayānyuvāca ,
dvau māṁ śokāvagnikalpau dahetāṁ; kacasya nāśastava caivopaghātaḥ ,
kacasya nāśe mama nāsti śarma; tavopaghāte jīvituṁ nāsmi śaktā.

45. devayānī uvāca dvau mām śokau agnikalpau
dahetām kacasya nāśaḥ tava ca eva
upaghātaḥ kacasya nāśe mama na asti śarma
tava upaghāte jīvitum na asmi śaktā

45. Devayani said: "Two sorrows, like fire, would consume me: Kaca's destruction and, indeed, your injury. In Kaca's destruction, there is no happiness for me, and if you are harmed, I am unable to live."

Words meanings summery:

• देवयानी (devayānī) - The proper noun Devayani, daughter of Śukra. (Devayani)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• द्वौ (dvau) - two

• माम् (mām) - me

• शोकौ (śokau) - two sorrows

• अग्निकल्पौ (agnikalpau) - like fire, similar to fire

• दहेताम् (dahetām) - would burn, would consume

• कचस्य (kacasya) - of Kaca

• नाशः (nāśaḥ) - destruction, loss, ruin

• तव (tava) - of you (Śukra) (your, of you)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly

• उपघातः (upaghātaḥ) - injury, harm, destruction

• कचस्य (kacasya) - of Kaca

• नाशे (nāśe) - in the destruction, in the loss

• मम (mama) - of me (Devayani) (my, of me)

• न (na) - not, no

• अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

• शर्म (śarma) - happiness, joy, well-being

• तव (tava) - of you (Śukra) (your, of you)

• उपघाते (upaghāte) - in the injury, in the harm

• जीवितुम् (jīvitum) - to live

• न (na) - not, no

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• शक्ता (śaktā) - capable, able

Words meanings and morphology

देवयानी (devayānī) - The proper noun Devayani, daughter of Śukra. (Devayani)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of devayānī

devayānī - Devayani (proper name, daughter of Śukra)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

द्वौ (dvau) - two

(numeral)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

शोकौ (śokau) - two sorrows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of śoka

śoka - sorrow, grief, anguish

Root: śuc (class 1)

अग्निकल्पौ (agnikalpau) - like fire, similar to fire

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of agnikalpa

agnikalpa - like fire, fiery, resembling fire

Compound type : tatpurusha (agni+kalpa)

• agni – fire; god of fire
  noun (masculine)
• kalpa – like, resembling, similar to; a cosmic age
  adjective (masculine)

दहेताम् (dahetām) - would burn, would consume

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, optative (liṅ) of dah

Root: dah (class 1)

कचस्य (kacasya) - of Kaca

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kaca

kaca - Kaca (a proper name, son of Bṛhaspati); hair

नाशः (nāśaḥ) - destruction, loss, ruin

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nāśa

nāśa - destruction, loss, ruin, perishing

Root: naś (class 4)

तव (tava) - of you (Śukra) (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

उपघातः (upaghātaḥ) - injury, harm, destruction

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of upaghāta

upaghāta - injury, harm, destruction, blow

Prefix: upa

Root: han (class 2)

कचस्य (kacasya) - of Kaca

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kaca

kaca - Kaca (a proper name, son of Bṛhaspati); hair

नाशे (nāśe) - in the destruction, in the loss

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of nāśa

nāśa - destruction, loss, ruin, perishing

Root: naś (class 4)

मम (mama) - of me (Devayani) (my, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as

Root: as (class 2)

शर्म (śarma) - happiness, joy, well-being

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śarman

śarman - happiness, joy, pleasure, well-being

तव (tava) - of you (Śukra) (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

उपघाते (upaghāte) - in the injury, in the harm

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of upaghāta

upaghāta - injury, harm, destruction, blow

Prefix: upa

Root: han (class 2)

जीवितुम् (jīvitum) - to live

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive formed with suffix -tum

Root: jīv (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of as

Root: as (class 2)

शक्ता (śaktā) - capable, able

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śakta

śakta - able, capable, powerful; possible

Past Passive Participle (used as adjective)

Derived from root śak (to be able)

Root: śak (class 5)