महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-71, verse-30

शुक्र उवाच ।
अयमेहीति शब्देन मृतं संजीवयाम्यहम् ॥३०॥

30. śukra uvāca ,
ayamehīti śabdena mṛtaṁ saṁjīvayāmyaham.

30. śukraḥ uvāca ayam ehi iti
śabdena mṛtam saṃjīvayāmi aham

30. Shukra said: "By the word 'Come hither!', I shall bring the dead to life."

Words meanings summery:

• शुक्रः (śukraḥ) - Shukra

• उवाच (uvāca) - he spoke, he said

• अयम् (ayam) - this (masculine nominative singular)

• एहि (ehi) - come (imperative)

• इति (iti) - thus, so, signifying direct speech

• शब्देन (śabdena) - by the word

• मृतम् (mṛtam) - the dead one

• संजीवयामि (saṁjīvayāmi) - I cause to live, I revive

• अहम् (aham) - I

Words meanings and morphology

शुक्रः (śukraḥ) - Shukra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śukra

śukra - Shukra (proper noun, preceptor of Asuras), bright, white

उवाच (uvāca) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

अयम् (ayam) - this (masculine nominative singular)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Used here as part of the phrase "ayam ehi" (come hither, you).

एहि (ehi) - come (imperative)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, Imperative (Lot) of i

Root: i (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, so, signifying direct speech

(indeclinable)

शब्देन (śabdena) - by the word

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, word, voice

मृतम् (mṛtam) - the dead one

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mṛta

mṛta - dead, deceased

Past Passive Participle

from mṛ (to die)

Root: mṛ (class 6)

Note: Used as a substantive.

संजीवयामि (saṁjīvayāmi) - I cause to live, I revive

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, Present (Lat) of saṃjīv

Causative

from sam-jīv (to live)

Prefix: sam

Root: jīv (class 1)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we