महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-71, verse-24

देवयान्यपि तं विप्रं नियमव्रतचारिणम् ।
अनुगायमाना ललना रहः पर्यचरत्तदा ॥२४॥

24. devayānyapi taṁ vipraṁ niyamavratacāriṇam ,
anugāyamānā lalanā rahaḥ paryacarattadā.

24. devayānī api tam vipram niyamavratacāriṇam
anugāyamānā lalanā rahaḥ paryacarat tadā

24. Devayani, the lady, also, singing in accompaniment, secretly attended to that Brahmin who observed vows and restraints at that time.

Words meanings summery:

• देवयानी (devayānī) - Devayani

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• तम् (tam) - Refers to Kacha. (him, that (masculine singular))

• विप्रम् (vipram) - Kacha, the student of Shukracharya. (Brahmin, sage)

• नियमव्रतचारिणम् (niyamavratacāriṇam) - one who observes vows and restraints, one who practices religious observances

• अनुगायमाना (anugāyamānā) - singing in response, accompanying (by singing)

• ललना (lalanā) - Devayani. (lady, woman, girl)

• रहः (rahaḥ) - secretly, in private, in solitude

• पर्यचरत् (paryacarat) - she attended, served

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

देवयानी (devayānī) - Devayani

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of devayānī

devayānī - Devayani (Proper Name)

Note: Subject.

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

तम् (tam) - Refers to Kacha. (him, that (masculine singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

Note: Object of 'paryacarat'.

विप्रम् (vipram) - Kacha, the student of Shukracharya. (Brahmin, sage)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vipra

vipra - Brahmin, sage, inspired

Note: Appositive to 'tam'.

नियमव्रतचारिणम् (niyamavratacāriṇam) - one who observes vows and restraints, one who practices religious observances

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of niyamavratacārin

niyamavratacārin - one who observes vows and restraints

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (niyamavrata+cārin)

• niyamavrata – observance of vows and restraints
  noun (neuter)
• cārin – practicing, observing, moving, going
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root car (to move, practice).
  Root: car (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'vipram'.

अनुगायमाना (anugāyamānā) - singing in response, accompanying (by singing)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of anugāyamāna

anugāyamāna - singing after, singing in harmony, accompanying by singing

Present Middle Participle

Derived from root gai (to sing) with upasarga anu- + śānac suffix (middle voice).

Prefix: anu

Root: gai (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'devayānī'.

ललना (lalanā) - Devayani. (lady, woman, girl)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of lalanā

lalanā - woman, girl, lady

Note: Appositive to 'devayānī'.

रहः (rahaḥ) - secretly, in private, in solitude

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial use.

पर्यचरत् (paryacarat) - she attended, served

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of paryacar

Imperfect (Laṅ) third person singular

Derived from root car (to move, serve) with upasargas pari- and ā-.

Prefixes: pari+ā

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Main verb.

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of time.