योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-80, verse-25
चिदाकाशगते स्फारे भूताकाशे स तिष्ठति ।
देहे च सर्वभूतानां नित्यं वायुरिवेश्वरः ॥ २५ ॥
देहे च सर्वभूतानां नित्यं वायुरिवेश्वरः ॥ २५ ॥
cidākāśagate sphāre bhūtākāśe sa tiṣṭhati ,
dehe ca sarvabhūtānāṃ nityaṃ vāyuriveśvaraḥ 25
dehe ca sarvabhūtānāṃ nityaṃ vāyuriveśvaraḥ 25
25.
cidākāśagate sphāre bhūtākāśe saḥ tiṣṭhati
dehe ca sarvabhūtānām nityam vāyuḥ iva īśvaraḥ
dehe ca sarvabhūtānām nityam vāyuḥ iva īśvaraḥ
25.
saḥ īśvaraḥ cidākāśagate sphāre bhūtākāśe
tiṣṭhati ca sarvabhūtānām dehe nityam vāyuḥ iva
tiṣṭhati ca sarvabhūtānām dehe nityam vāyuḥ iva
25.
He resides in the vast elemental space (bhūtākāśa), which is situated within the consciousness-space (cit-ākāśa). And the Lord (īśvara) eternally dwells in the bodies of all beings, just like the wind.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चिदाकाशगते (cidākāśagate) - in the consciousness-space
- स्फारे (sphāre) - in the vast, in the expansive
- भूताकाशे (bhūtākāśe) - in the elemental space, in the material space (bhūtākāśa)
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands, resides, remains
- देहे (dehe) - in the body
- च (ca) - and, also
- सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings, of all creatures
- नित्यम् (nityam) - eternally, always, constantly
- वायुः (vāyuḥ) - wind, air
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - the lord, controller, master (īśvara)
Words meanings and morphology
चिदाकाशगते (cidākāśagate) - in the consciousness-space
(adjective)
Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of cidākāśagata
cidākāśagata - situated in the space of consciousness (cit-ākāśa)
Tatpuruṣa compound: `cit` + `ākāśa` + `gata`.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cit+ākāśa+gata)
- cit – consciousness, knowledge
noun (feminine) - ākāśa – space, ether
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: kāś (class 1) - gata – gone, situated in, arrived at
participle (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root `gam`.
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Qualifies `bhūtākāśe`.
स्फारे (sphāre) - in the vast, in the expansive
(adjective)
Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of sphāra
sphāra - large, vast, expansive, swelling
From root `sphāy` (to swell, expand).
Root: sphāy (class 1)
Note: Qualifies `bhūtākāśe`.
भूताकाशे (bhūtākāśe) - in the elemental space, in the material space (bhūtākāśa)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of bhūtākāśa
bhūtākāśa - elemental space, material space, the space of created beings (bhūtākāśa)
Compound of `bhūta` and `ākāśa`.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+ākāśa)
- bhūta – element, created being, what has been
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of `bhū` (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1) - ākāśa – space, ether
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: kāś (class 1)
Note: Location of residence.
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, those
Note: From `tad` masculine singular nominative.
तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands, resides, remains
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Main verb.
देहे (dehe) - in the body
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body
Root: dih (class 4)
Note: Location.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings, of all creatures
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures, all elements
Compound of `sarva` and `bhūta`.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+bhūta)
- sarva – all, every
pronoun/adjective (masculine) - bhūta – being, creature, element
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of `bhū` (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Possessive case for `dehe`.
नित्यम् (nityam) - eternally, always, constantly
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form of `nitya` (eternal).
Note: Adverb.
वायुः (vāyuḥ) - wind, air
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyu
vāyu - wind, air, breath
Root: vā (class 2)
Note: Used in comparison with `iva`.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Note: Particle of comparison.
ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - the lord, controller, master (īśvara)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of īśvara
īśvara - lord, master, ruler, god (īśvara)
From root `īś` (to rule, be master).
Root: īś (class 2)
Note: Subject.