योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-80, verse-22

तानि तस्य मुखान्याहुस्तपद्रूपाणि सर्वतः ।
कर्मेन्द्रियाणि विषयास्ते हि तस्य भुजा दश ॥ २२ ॥

tāni tasya mukhānyāhustapadrūpāṇi sarvataḥ ,
karmendriyāṇi viṣayāste hi tasya bhujā daśa 22

22. tāni tasya mukhāni āhuḥ tapad-rūpāṇi sarvataḥ
karmendriyāṇi viṣayāḥ te hi tasya bhujā daśa

22. tāni tapad-rūpāṇi mukhāni sarvataḥ tasya āhuḥ
karmendriyāṇi viṣayāḥ te hi tasya daśa bhujā

22. They say that those are his faces everywhere, radiant forms. Indeed, the organs of action (karmendriya) and their objects (viṣaya) are his ten arms.

Words meanings summery:

• तानि (tāni) - those, these

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of it

• मुखानि (mukhāni) - faces, mouths, principal parts

• आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare

• तपद्-रूपाणि (tapad-rūpāṇi) - radiant forms, shining forms

• सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - everywhere, on all sides, from all sides

• कर्मेन्द्रियाणि (karmendriyāṇi) - The five organs of action: hands, feet, speech, anus, genitals. (organs of action, active senses (karmendriya))

• विषयाः (viṣayāḥ) - objects, sense objects, domains (viṣaya)

• ते (te) - they, those

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of it

• भुजा (bhujā) - arms

• दश (daśa) - ten

Words meanings and morphology

तानि (tāni) - those, these

(pronoun)

neuter, plural of tad

tad - that, those

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of it

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, those

Note: From `tad` masculine/neuter singular genitive.

मुखानि (mukhāni) - faces, mouths, principal parts

(noun)

neuter, plural of mukha

mukha - face, mouth, front, principal part

आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of ah

root `ah` in perfect tense, 3rd person plural

Root: ah (class 2)

Note: Form of `āha` (perfect of `ah`).

तपद्-रूपाणि (tapad-rūpāṇi) - radiant forms, shining forms

(adjective)

neuter, plural of tapad-rūpa

tapad-rūpa - having a shining form, radiant form

Compound of `tapad` (present participle of `tap`) and `rūpa`.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tapad+rūpa)

• tapad – shining, heating, performing austerity
  participle (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  Present participle of root `tap`
  Root: tap (class 1)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance, nature
  noun (neuter)

Note: It qualifies `mukhāni`.

सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - everywhere, on all sides, from all sides

(indeclinable)

From `sarva` (all) with suffix `tas`.

कर्मेन्द्रियाणि (karmendriyāṇi) - The five organs of action: hands, feet, speech, anus, genitals. (organs of action, active senses (karmendriya))

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of karmendriya

karmendriya - organ of action, active sense (karmendriya)

Compound of `karman` and `indriya`.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (karman+indriya)

• karman – action, deed, work (karma)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• indriya – sense organ, faculty, power
  noun (neuter)

विषयाः (viṣayāḥ) - objects, sense objects, domains (viṣaya)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viṣaya

viṣaya - object, sense object, sphere, domain (viṣaya)

Prefix: vi

Root: śī (class 2)

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: From `tad` masculine plural nominative.

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of it

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, those

Note: From `tad` masculine/neuter singular genitive.

भुजा (bhujā) - arms

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bhujā

bhujā - arm, hand

Note: Although `bhujā` without a visarga is typically singular nominative, in conjunction with `daśa` (ten) and due to the plural subject `te`, it is grammatically understood as a nominative plural here, implying an omitted visarga common in poetic or older texts.

दश (daśa) - ten

(numeral)

Note: Acts as an adjective for plural nouns, typically indeclinable for numbers 5-19.