योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-80, verse-1

श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
इति ते सर्वं आयाता ब्रह्मलोकनिवासिनः ।
अदृश्यतामेव गता दीपाः क्षीणदशा इव ॥ १ ॥

śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
iti te sarvaṃ āyātā brahmalokanivāsinaḥ ,
adṛśyatāmeva gatā dīpāḥ kṣīṇadaśā iva 1

1. śrī-vasiṣṭha uvāca iti te sarvam āyātāḥ brahmalokanivāsinaḥ
adṛśyatām eva gatāḥ dīpāḥ kṣīṇadaśāḥ iva

1. Śrī Vasiṣṭha said: "Thus, all those residents of Brahmaloka, having arrived, then disappeared, just like lamps whose oil has been depleted."

Words meanings summery:

• श्री-वसिष्ठ (śrī-vasiṣṭha) - Sage Vasiṣṭha (the venerable Vasiṣṭha)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, marking the end of a quote

• ते (te) - those

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• आयाताः (āyātāḥ) - having come, having arrived

• ब्रह्मलोकनिवासिनः (brahmalokanivāsinaḥ) - those who dwell in the realm of Brahmā (residents of Brahmaloka)

• अदृश्यताम् (adṛśyatām) - to invisibility, to a state of being unseen

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• गताः (gatāḥ) - gone, attained, reached

• दीपाः (dīpāḥ) - lamps

• क्षीणदशाः (kṣīṇadaśāḥ) - whose wicks are consumed; whose oil is exhausted; whose state is weakened

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

श्री-वसिष्ठ (śrī-vasiṣṭha) - Sage Vasiṣṭha (the venerable Vasiṣṭha)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrī-vasiṣṭha

vasiṣṭha - Vasiṣṭha (a proper noun for a revered sage); most excellent, best

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śrī+vasiṣṭha)

• śrī – glory, prosperity, venerable, divine
  noun (feminine)
  Root: śrī (class 1)
• vasiṣṭha – Vasiṣṭha (a celebrated Vedic sage); most excellent
  proper noun (masculine)
  superlative of vasu (good)
  Root: vas (class 2)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect Tense

3rd person singular perfect active

Root: vac (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, marking the end of a quote

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

demonstrative pronoun

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

आयाताः (āyātāḥ) - having come, having arrived

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of āyāta

āyāta - arrived, come, returned

Past Passive Participle

derived from ā-yā (to come, arrive)

Prefix: ā

Root: yā (class 2)

ब्रह्मलोकनिवासिनः (brahmalokanivāsinaḥ) - those who dwell in the realm of Brahmā (residents of Brahmaloka)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brahmalokanivāsin

brahmalokanivāsin - resident of Brahmaloka (the world of Brahmā)

brahmaloka + nivāsin

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahmaloka+nivāsin)

• brahmaloka – the world of Brahmā
  noun (masculine)
  brahma (Brahmā) + loka (world)
• nivāsin – dweller, resident
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  derived from ni-vas (to dwell)
  Prefix: ni
  Root: vas (class 1)

अदृश्यताम् (adṛśyatām) - to invisibility, to a state of being unseen

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of adṛśyatā

adṛśyatā - invisibility, imperceptibility

a (negation) + dṛśya (visible) + tā (suffix for state/quality)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

गताः (gatāḥ) - gone, attained, reached

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gata

gata - gone, departed, reached, attained

Past Passive Participle

derived from root gam (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

दीपाः (dīpāḥ) - lamps

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dīpa

dīpa - lamp, light

derived from root dīp (to shine)

Root: dīp (class 4)

क्षीणदशाः (kṣīṇadaśāḥ) - whose wicks are consumed; whose oil is exhausted; whose state is weakened

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣīṇadaśā

kṣīṇadaśā - having exhausted wicks/oil (for a lamp); whose condition is depleted

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṣīṇa+daśā)

• kṣīṇa – consumed, exhausted, diminished, wasted
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from root kṣi (to waste away, diminish)
  Root: kṣi (class 7)
• daśā – wick (of a lamp), state, condition, edge
  noun (feminine)
  Root: daś (class 1)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)