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5,24

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-24, verse-9

पौरुषेण प्रयत्नेन स्वभ्यासेन शनैःशनैः ।
द्वयं संपाद्य यत्नेन देशमाप्नोषि तं शुभम् ॥ ९ ॥
pauruṣeṇa prayatnena svabhyāsena śanaiḥśanaiḥ ,
dvayaṃ saṃpādya yatnena deśamāpnoṣi taṃ śubham 9
9. pauruṣeṇa prayatnena svabhyāsena śanaiḥ śanaiḥ
dvayam saṃpādya yatnena deśam āpnoṣi tam śubham
9. pauruṣeṇa prayatnena svabhyāsena śanaiḥ śanaiḥ
yatnena dvayam saṃpādya tam śubham deśam āpnoṣi
9. By manly effort and diligence, through your own gradual practice, having carefully accomplished both these (tasks), you shall attain that auspicious land.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पौरुषेण (pauruṣeṇa) - by manly effort (by manly effort, by human exertion, by valor)
  • प्रयत्नेन (prayatnena) - by diligence (by effort, by exertion, by endeavor)
  • स्वभ्यासेन (svabhyāsena) - through your own gradual practice (by one's own practice, by self-study, by diligent practice)
  • शनैः (śanaiḥ) - gradually (slowly, gradually, gently)
  • शनैः (śanaiḥ) - gradually (slowly, gradually, gently)
  • द्वयम् (dvayam) - both these (tasks) (pair, duo, two things)
  • संपाद्य (saṁpādya) - having accomplished (having accomplished, having achieved, having prepared)
  • यत्नेन (yatnena) - by effort (by effort, by exertion, by endeavor)
  • देशम् (deśam) - land (or state) (country, land, region, place, state)
  • आप्नोषि (āpnoṣi) - you shall attain (you attain, you reach, you obtain)
  • तम् (tam) - that (that, him, it)
  • शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious (auspicious, fortunate, good, beautiful)

Words meanings and morphology

पौरुषेण (pauruṣeṇa) - by manly effort (by manly effort, by human exertion, by valor)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of pauruṣa
pauruṣa - manliness, human effort, valor, strength
Derived from 'puruṣa' (man, cosmic person) with suffix '-a'.
Note: Indicates means.
प्रयत्नेन (prayatnena) - by diligence (by effort, by exertion, by endeavor)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of prayatna
prayatna - effort, exertion, endeavor, diligence
Derived from root √yat with prefix 'pra-' and suffix '-na'.
Prefix: pra
Root: yat (class 1)
Note: Indicates means.
स्वभ्यासेन (svabhyāsena) - through your own gradual practice (by one's own practice, by self-study, by diligent practice)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of svābhyāsa
svābhyāsa - self-practice, diligent practice, one's own repetition/effort
Compound of 'sva' (own) and 'abhyāsa' (practice).
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sva+abhyāsa)
  • sva – one's own, self, own property
    pronoun (neuter)
  • abhyāsa – practice, repetition, study, application, diligence
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from prefix 'abhi-' and root 'as' with suffix '-a'.
    Prefix: abhi
    Root: as (class 2)
Note: Indicates means.
शनैः (śanaiḥ) - gradually (slowly, gradually, gently)
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form.
शनैः (śanaiḥ) - gradually (slowly, gradually, gently)
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form.
द्वयम् (dvayam) - both these (tasks) (pair, duo, two things)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dvaya
dvaya - pair, duo, two things, state of being two
Derived from 'dvi' (two) with suffix '-ya'.
Note: Object of 'saṃpādya'. Refers to the king's appearance and minister's defeat.
संपाद्य (saṁpādya) - having accomplished (having accomplished, having achieved, having prepared)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Absolutive form from root √pad (class 4) with prefix 'sam-' and causative 'pādayati'.
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Absolutive.
यत्नेन (yatnena) - by effort (by effort, by exertion, by endeavor)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yatna
yatna - effort, exertion, endeavor, diligence
Prefix: pra
Root: yat (class 1)
Note: Indicates means.
देशम् (deśam) - land (or state) (country, land, region, place, state)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of deśa
deśa - country, land, region, place, quarter, spot
Note: Object of 'āpnoṣi'.
आप्नोषि (āpnoṣi) - you shall attain (you attain, you reach, you obtain)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of āp
Present Indicative
2nd sg. Parasmaipada of root √āp (class 5).
Root: āp (class 5)
तम् (tam) - that (that, him, it)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Agrees with 'deśam'.
शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious (auspicious, fortunate, good, beautiful)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śubha
śubha - auspicious, fortunate, good, beautiful, splendid, pure
Note: Agrees with 'deśam'.