योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-24, verse-51
प्रज्ञया परया ऋज्व्या भोगानामीश्वरस्य च ।
सममेवाथ देहस्य रूपमाश्ववलोकयेत् ॥ ५१ ॥
सममेवाथ देहस्य रूपमाश्ववलोकयेत् ॥ ५१ ॥
prajñayā parayā ṛjvyā bhogānāmīśvarasya ca ,
samamevātha dehasya rūpamāśvavalokayet 51
samamevātha dehasya rūpamāśvavalokayet 51
51.
prajñayā parayā ṛjvyā bhogānām īśvarasya ca
samam eva atha dehasya rūpam āśu avalokayet
samam eva atha dehasya rūpam āśu avalokayet
51.
atha parayā ṛjvyā prajñayā bhogānām īśvarasya
ca dehasya rūpam samam eva āśu avalokayet
ca dehasya rūpam samam eva āśu avalokayet
51.
With supreme, direct wisdom (prajñā), one should quickly perceive the nature of enjoyments (bhoga), of the supreme controller (īśvara), and of the body, all with equanimity.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रज्ञया (prajñayā) - with (supreme, direct) wisdom (prajñā) (with wisdom, by insight)
- परया (parayā) - with supreme (with supreme, with highest, by excellent)
- ऋज्व्या (ṛjvyā) - with direct (with straight, with direct, with honest)
- भोगानाम् (bhogānām) - of enjoyments (of enjoyments, of experiences, of objects of sense)
- ईश्वरस्य (īśvarasya) - of the supreme controller (īśvara) (of the lord, of the master, of the controller)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- समम् (samam) - equally, with equanimity (equally, similar, even, level)
- एव (eva) - indeed, emphasizing "equally" (indeed, only, certainly)
- अथ (atha) - then (introducing the next thought) (then, now, moreover)
- देहस्य (dehasya) - of the body
- रूपम् (rūpam) - the nature (form, shape, nature, beauty)
- आशु (āśu) - quickly (quickly, swiftly, immediately)
- अवलोकयेत् (avalokayet) - one should perceive (one should perceive, one should see, one should observe)
Words meanings and morphology
प्रज्ञया (prajñayā) - with (supreme, direct) wisdom (prajñā) (with wisdom, by insight)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of prajñā
prajñā - wisdom, insight, intelligence, understanding
From pra- + √jñā
Prefix: pra
Root: jñā (class 9)
परया (parayā) - with supreme (with supreme, with highest, by excellent)
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent, other, beyond
ऋज्व्या (ṛjvyā) - with direct (with straight, with direct, with honest)
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of ṛju
ṛju - straight, direct, honest, simple
भोगानाम् (bhogānām) - of enjoyments (of enjoyments, of experiences, of objects of sense)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of bhoga
bhoga - enjoyment, experience, pleasure, food, possession
From √bhuj + ghañ
Root: bhuj (class 7)
ईश्वरस्य (īśvarasya) - of the supreme controller (īśvara) (of the lord, of the master, of the controller)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of īśvara
īśvara - lord, master, ruler, controller, God
From √īś + varac
Root: īś (class 2)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
समम् (samam) - equally, with equanimity (equally, similar, even, level)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sama
sama - equal, same, uniform, even, level, tranquil
एव (eva) - indeed, emphasizing "equally" (indeed, only, certainly)
(indeclinable)
अथ (atha) - then (introducing the next thought) (then, now, moreover)
(indeclinable)
देहस्य (dehasya) - of the body
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, corporeal frame
From √dih + a.
Root: dih (class 1)
रूपम् (rūpam) - the nature (form, shape, nature, beauty)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, nature, image, beauty
आशु (āśu) - quickly (quickly, swiftly, immediately)
(indeclinable)
अवलोकयेत् (avalokayet) - one should perceive (one should perceive, one should see, one should observe)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of lok
Optative mood, 3rd person singular, active voice.
From ava- + √lok (10th class verb, causative form lokayati). Optative ending -et.
Prefix: ava
Root: lok (class 10)