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5,14

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-14, verse-47

अयं गुणसमाहारो बन्धायैव समाश्रितः ।
संत्यक्तो भव मोक्षाय यथेच्छसि तथा कुरु ॥ ४७ ॥
ayaṃ guṇasamāhāro bandhāyaiva samāśritaḥ ,
saṃtyakto bhava mokṣāya yathecchasi tathā kuru 47
47. ayam guṇa-samāhāraḥ bandhāya eva samāśritaḥ
saṃtyaktaḥ bhava mokṣāya yathā icchasi tathā kuru
47. ayam guṇa-samāhāraḥ bandhāya eva samāśritaḥ.
mokṣāya saṃtyaktaḥ bhava.
yathā icchasi tathā kuru.
47. This aggregation of qualities (guṇa) is embraced only for bondage. Therefore, become completely detached for liberation (mokṣa); do as you wish.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अयम् (ayam) - this
  • गुण-समाहारः (guṇa-samāhāraḥ) - this entire aggregation of qualities (guṇa) (collection of qualities, aggregation of attributes)
  • बन्धाय (bandhāya) - for the purpose of bondage (for bondage, for fetters)
  • एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
  • समाश्रितः (samāśritaḥ) - is embraced, is clung to (clung to, resorted to, taken refuge in, dependent on)
  • संत्यक्तः (saṁtyaktaḥ) - become one who has completely renounced (it) (abandoned, renounced, given up)
  • भव (bhava) - be, become, exist
  • मोक्षाय (mokṣāya) - for your liberation (mokṣa) (for liberation, for freedom)
  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
  • इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire
  • तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
  • कुरु (kuru) - do, make, perform

Words meanings and morphology

अयम् (ayam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
गुण-समाहारः (guṇa-samāhāraḥ) - this entire aggregation of qualities (guṇa) (collection of qualities, aggregation of attributes)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of guṇa-samāhāra
guṇa-samāhāra - collection of qualities, aggregation of attributes
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (guṇa+samāhāra)
  • guṇa – quality, attribute, property; thread, constituent of prakṛti (sattva, rajas, tamas)
    noun (masculine)
  • samāhāra – collection, aggregation, assemblage; abbreviation
    noun (masculine)
    From sam-ā-hṛ (to collect)
    Prefixes: sam+ā
    Root: hṛ (class 1)
बन्धाय (bandhāya) - for the purpose of bondage (for bondage, for fetters)
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of bandha
bandha - bondage, fetter, tie, imprisonment
From root bandh (to bind).
Root: bandh (class 9)
एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
(indeclinable)
समाश्रितः (samāśritaḥ) - is embraced, is clung to (clung to, resorted to, taken refuge in, dependent on)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sam-ā-śrita
sam-ā-śrita - resorted to, taken refuge in, dependent on, accompanied by
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śri (to resort to, to lean on) with prefixes sam- and ā-.
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: śri (class 1)
संत्यक्तः (saṁtyaktaḥ) - become one who has completely renounced (it) (abandoned, renounced, given up)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sam-tyakta
sam-tyakta - completely abandoned, forsaken, renounced
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root tyaj (to abandon, to renounce) with prefix sam- (completely).
Prefix: sam
Root: tyaj (class 1)
भव (bhava) - be, become, exist
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of bhū
Imperative Active
Root: bhū (class 1)
मोक्षाय (mokṣāya) - for your liberation (mokṣa) (for liberation, for freedom)
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of mokṣa
mokṣa - liberation, freedom, release, salvation
From root muc (to free, release).
Root: muc (class 6)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
(indeclinable)
इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of iṣ
Present Active
Derived from root iṣ (to wish) with desiderative stem iccha-.
Root: iṣ (class 4)
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)
कुरु (kuru) - do, make, perform
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of kṛ
Imperative Active
Root: kṛ (class 8)