योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-14, verse-19

दिशं प्रति गिरीन्द्रेषु पुलिन्दाद्या वने वने ।
निघ्नन्ति मृगलक्षाणि कैवात्र परिदेवना ॥ १९ ॥

diśaṃ prati girīndreṣu pulindādyā vane vane ,
nighnanti mṛgalakṣāṇi kaivātra paridevanā 19

19. diśam prati girīndreṣu pulindādyāḥ vane vane |
nighnanti mṛgalakṣāṇi kā eva atra paridevanā ||

19. diśam prati girīndreṣu vane vane pulindādyāḥ
mṛgalakṣāṇi nighnanti atra kā eva paridevanā

19. In every direction, in the great mountain ranges and in every forest, tribes like the Pulindas slaughter hundreds of thousands of deer. What lamentation (paridevanā) can there possibly be here?

Words meanings summery:

• दिशम् (diśam) - direction

• प्रति (prati) - towards, regarding, for each

• गिरीन्द्रेषु (girīndreṣu) - among the great mountains, in the lordly mountains

• पुलिन्दाद्याः (pulindādyāḥ) - Pulindas and others (referring to a tribe and similar people)

• वने (vane) - in the forest

• वने (vane) - in every forest (repetition emphasizes 'every')

• निघ्नन्ति (nighnanti) - they kill, they slay

• मृगलक्षाणि (mṛgalakṣāṇi) - hundreds of thousands of deer, lakhs of deer

• का (kā) - what, which

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter

• परिदेवना (paridevanā) - lamentation, complaint

Words meanings and morphology

दिशम् (diśam) - direction

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of diś

diś - direction, quarter of the sky, region

प्रति (prati) - towards, regarding, for each

(indeclinable)

गिरीन्द्रेषु (girīndreṣu) - among the great mountains, in the lordly mountains

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of girīndra

girīndra - chief of mountains, a great mountain

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (giri+indra)

• giri – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, king; the god Indra
  noun (masculine)

पुलिन्दाद्याः (pulindādyāḥ) - Pulindas and others (referring to a tribe and similar people)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pulindādi

pulindādi - Pulindas etc.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pulinda+ādi)

• pulinda – name of an ancient wild or aboriginal tribe
  proper noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, first, etcetera, and others
  noun (masculine)

वने (vane) - in the forest

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove

वने (vane) - in every forest (repetition emphasizes 'every')

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove

Note: Repetition of locative singular noun implies 'in every (such place)'.

निघ्नन्ति (nighnanti) - they kill, they slay

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of han

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

मृगलक्षाणि (mṛgalakṣāṇi) - hundreds of thousands of deer, lakhs of deer

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of mṛgalakṣa

mṛgalakṣa - a lakh (100,000) of deer

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (mṛga+lakṣa)

• mṛga – deer, wild animal
  noun (masculine)
• lakṣa – a lakh (100,000); target, mark
  noun (neuter)

का (kā) - what, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which; why, how

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter

(indeclinable)

परिदेवना (paridevanā) - lamentation, complaint

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of paridevanā

paridevanā - lamentation, wailing, complaint

Prefix: pari

Root: div (class 4)