योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-41, verse-47
तदैव प्रतिभैषा ते स्वयमेवोदिता हृदि ।
एकामावर्तचलनां त्यक्त्वा दत्ते यथाऽपराम् ॥ ४७ ॥
एकामावर्तचलनां त्यक्त्वा दत्ते यथाऽपराम् ॥ ४७ ॥
tadaiva pratibhaiṣā te svayamevoditā hṛdi ,
ekāmāvartacalanāṃ tyaktvā datte yathā'parām 47
ekāmāvartacalanāṃ tyaktvā datte yathā'parām 47
47.
tadā eva pratibhā eṣā te svayam eva uditā hṛdi |
ekām āvarta calanām tyaktvā datte yathā aparām ||
ekām āvarta calanām tyaktvā datte yathā aparām ||
47.
tadā eva te hṛdi eṣā pratibhā svayam eva uditā
yathā ekām āvarta calanām tyaktvā aparām datte
yathā ekām āvarta calanām tyaktvā aparām datte
47.
Then, at that very moment, this intuitive flash (pratibhā) spontaneously arose within your heart (hṛdi). It was as if, having abandoned one whirling mental movement, it then bestowed another.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- एव (eva) - just, indeed, very
- प्रतिभा (pratibhā) - intuitive flash, insight, genius, inspiration
- एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
- ते (te) - to you, your, for you
- स्वयम् (svayam) - by oneself, spontaneously, naturally
- एव (eva) - just, indeed, very
- उदिता (uditā) - arisen, manifested, risen
- हृदि (hṛdi) - in the heart, in the mind
- एकाम् (ekām) - one, a single one
- आवर्तचलनाम् (āvartacalanām) - a whirling mental movement or pattern (whirling movement, cyclical motion)
- त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having left, having given up
- दत्ते (datte) - it gives (for itself), it bestows
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
- अपराम् (aparām) - another (feminine), other
Words meanings and morphology
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - just, indeed, very
(indeclinable)
प्रतिभा (pratibhā) - intuitive flash, insight, genius, inspiration
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pratibhā
pratibhā - light, splendor, intelligence, genius, imagination, intuition, insight
Derived from root √bhā (to shine) with prefix prati-
Prefix: prati
Root: bhā (class 2)
एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this
ते (te) - to you, your, for you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Can also be genitive singular.
स्वयम् (svayam) - by oneself, spontaneously, naturally
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - just, indeed, very
(indeclinable)
उदिता (uditā) - arisen, manifested, risen
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of udita
udita - risen, manifested, said, spoken
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √i (to go) with prefix ud-
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
हृदि (hṛdi) - in the heart, in the mind
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of hṛd
hṛd - heart, mind, soul
एकाम् (ekām) - one, a single one
(numeral)
आवर्तचलनाम् (āvartacalanām) - a whirling mental movement or pattern (whirling movement, cyclical motion)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of āvartacalana
āvartacalana - whirling movement, rotational motion, cyclical movement
Compound type : tatpurusha (āvarta+calana)
- āvarta – whirl, turn, rotation, eddy
noun (masculine)
Derived from root √vṛt (to turn) with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛt (class 1) - calana – moving, motion, agitation
noun (neuter)
Derived from root √cal (to move)
Root: cal (class 1)
त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having left, having given up
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root √tyaj (to abandon, leave)
Root: tyaj (class 1)
दत्ते (datte) - it gives (for itself), it bestows
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of dā
Present Indicative
Root: dā (class 3)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
(indeclinable)
अपराम् (aparām) - another (feminine), other
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of apara
apara - other, another, subsequent, inferior